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ACC 206 Ch 2 Vocab
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cost behavior
how the activities of an organization affects its costs
cost drivers
measures of activities that require the use of resources and thereby cause costs
variable cost
changes in direct proportion to changes in the cost driver
fixed cost
changes in the cost driver do not immediately affect
relevant range
the limit of cost-driver level within which a specific relationship between costs and the cost driver is valid
cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis
the study of the effects of output volume on revenues, expenses, and net income.
break-even point
the level of sales at which the revenue equals expenses
unit contribution margin / marginal income
sales price - variable cost per unit
total contribution margin
total number of units sold x unit contribution margin
variable-cost ratio / contribution-margin ratio
the ratios of the sale attributed to variable cost and contribution margin
sales mix
the relative proportions or combinations of quantities of different products that constitute total sales
incremental effect
the change in total results ( such as revenue, expenses, or income) under a new condition in comparison with some given or known condition
operating leverage
the firm's ratio of fixed to variable costs
margin of safety
shows how far sales can fall below the planned level of sales before losses occur
Gross Margin / Gross Profit
the excess of sales over the cost of goods sold
Author
phinnycupcakes
ID
63356
Card Set
ACC 206 Ch 2 Vocab
Description
The Vocabulary from Chapter 2 of Management Accounting 206
Updated
2011-02-01T05:41:18Z
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