vocabulary list.txt

• (vi) to practice economy; avoid waste or extravagance.
• (vt) to manage economically; use sparingly or frugally.

(adj) avoiding waste or extravagance; thrifty: an economical meal; an economical use of interior space.

(vt) to move from one place to another. / to bring (a family colony)

(vt) to convey or remove from one place person

(adj) emotionally moved; ecstatic: transported by the music

(vt) to send or forward as to a recipient or destination; dispatch; convey.

(vt) to engage in argument or debate.

(vt) to overcome in a contest election

(n) a state in which progress is impossible as in a dispute opposing forces; standstill; stalemate

• (n) the principle or practice of referring measures proposed or passed by a legislative body to the vote
• of the electorate for approval or rejection

(n) one to whom something is referred esp. for decision or settlement; arbitrator.

(vt) to leave empty; vacate.

(adj) free from moral wrong; without sin; pure

(adj) existing or occurring in a high or extreme degree

(n) something that is contained

(vt) to have in mind as something to be done or brought about; plan

(vi) to struggle in opposition

(n) the act or process of inferring

(n) respectful submission or yielding to the judgment opinion

(vt) to alleviate or lessen the grief sorrow

(n) advice; opinion or instruction given in directing the judgment or conduct of another.

(n) an assembly of persons summoned or convened for consultation deliberation

• (n) an official appointed by the government of one country to look after its commercial interests and
• the welfare of its citizens in another country.

(n) a group or clique within a larger group party

(n) a part as distinct from the whole of anything; portion or section

(n) surface resistance to relative motion as of a body sliding or rolling.

(vt) to make slippery or smooth; apply a lubricant to

(adj) not voluntary; independent of one's will; not by one's own choice

• (vt) to draw back or in: to retract fangs
• =I would like to retract my previous comments.

(vt) to draw together or into smaller compass; draw the parts of together

(vt) to affect or contaminate (a person organ wound, etc.) with disease-producing germs.

(adj) capable of being transmitted by bodily contact with an infected person or object

(vi) to take away a part as from quality, value or reputation( usually flo.by from), make something worse

• (vt) to rate or appraise too highly; overestimate;embellish(to make something better than it sounds and looks)
• =Vacationing in Thailand is an overrated experience.

• (vi) to react or respond more strongly than is necessary or appropriate.
• =The guy overreacted to his boss's comments.

• (vt) to make necessary repairs on; restore to serviceable condition
• =We plan to overhaul the car engine next week.

• (n) the act of trying testing
• =trial run/ trial and error

• (vi) to bear witness; give or afford evidence.
• =The witness will testify in court on tomorrow.

• (vt) to protect or strengthen against attack; surround or provide with defensive military works.
• =We must fortify our business plan

• (vt) to confirm by expressing consent approval, orformal sanction, to agree(very formal)
• =The goverment retify the afreement.

(vt) to believe to be guilty false, counterfeit, undersirable, defective, bad,etc., with little or no proof, to believe something is not ture(negtive) ;(Suppose>>>positive)

(vt) to address or dedicate (a book photograph, etc.) informally to a person, esp. by writing a brief personal note in or on it.

(vt) to pledge as by signing an agreement or investment

• (vt) to make a written copy esp. a typewritten copy, of(dictated material, notes taken during a lecture
• or other spoken material).

(vt) to make known by signs speech, or action.

(n) a token; indication.

(vt) to give or allocate; allot

(n) anything that serves to indicate warn, direct, command, or the like, as a light, a gesture, an act

(adv) primarily; essentially

(adj) affirming or assenting; asserting the truth validity, or fact of something

(adj) courteous and gracious; friendly; warm

(n) an embossed emblem, figure,symbol, work,letter, etc., used as attestation or evidence of authenticity.

(n) any substance used to fertilize the soil esp. a commercial or chemical manure.

the offspring of two animals or plants of different breeds varieties as produced through human manipulation for specific genetic characteristics.

(n) an act or instance of disposing; arrangement

(n) a place where two or more roads meet esp. when at least one is a major highway; junction.

(vt) to bring to its goal or conclusion; carry out; perform; finish

(vt) to discover or catch (a person) in the performance of some act

(vt) to modulate (the voice).

(vt) to look carefully at or over; view closely and critically

(vt) to place in or bring into mutual or reciprocal relation; establish in orderly connection

(adj) of the same order or degree; equal in rank or importance.

(vt) to mark or point out; indicate; show; specify.

(n) an assemblage of articles that equip a person for a particular task role

(n) a structure consisting of a pair of parallel lines of rails with their crossties on which a railroad train,trolley or the like runs.

(n) the main stem of a tree as distinct from the branches and roots.

(n) any of various forms of vehicle for carrying goods and materials usually consisting of a single self-propelled unit but also often composed of a trailer vehicle hauled by a tractor unit.

(vi) to travel or migrate esp. slowly or with difficulty.

(adj) in greater quantity amount

(adj) having suitable or sufficient skill knowledge

(n) a letter that usually represents a consonant sound.

(adj) following as an effect or result; resulting (often fol. by on, upon or to)

(n) the state of being or living alone; seclusion

(n) an economic organization of society built largely on mechanized industry rather than agriculture craftsmanship or commerce.

(vt) to free from dirt germs,etc., as by dleaning or sterilizing

(vt) to make longer; make greater in length.

(adj) portending evil or harm; foreboding; threatening; inauspicious

(adj) indisposed to action or exertion; lacking in energy; lazy; indolent

(adj) bearing, producing,or capable of producing vegetation, crops,etc.,abundantly, prolific

(adj) affording remedy; tending to remedy something.

(adj) of or pertaining to the senses or sensation.

(vt) to recover or regain

(n) a person who is on an opposing side in a game contest,controversy,or the like, adversary.

(vt) to make (onself or another) well-acquainted or conversant with something.

(vi) to go or pass from a higher to a lower place; move or come down

(n) an assembly of moving parts performing a complete functional motion often being part of a large machine; linkage.

(n) an assembling or coming together of a number of persons usually for a particular purpose

(n) the operation or function of the senses; perception or awareness of stimuli through the senses.

(n) capacity for sensation or feeling; responsiveness or susceptibility to sensory stimuli.

(n) the state or quality of being sensitive; sensitiveness.

(n) a person who practices the occupation or profession of journalism.

(adj) extending in the same direction equidistant at all points,and never converging or diverging

(n) a state of helpless stoppage inactivity,or inability to act

(vt) to affect with paralysis.

(n) the act of remitting.

(vt) to give in trust or charge; consign.

(adj) given to or characterized by contemplation

(adj) capable of existing or living together in harmony

(n) the state or quality of being precise.

(n) the act of moving along or proceeding in orderly succession or in a formal and ceremonious manner as a line of people, animals,vehicles,etc.

(n) a formal expression of opinion or intention made, usually after voting,by a formal organization, a legislature a club,or other group.

(adj) pertaining to,characterized by, or of the nature of a revolution, or a sudden, complete,or marked change

(vt) to come to a definite or earnest decision about; determine (to do something

(adj) serving to assist or supplement; auxiliary; supplementary.

(adj) conducive to moral or general well-being; salutary; beneficial

(adj) executed without negligence or omissions

(n) a victory at this game esp. one resulting in a tripled score.

(n) an assembly of such parts.

(n) confident or trustful dependence.

(adj) habituated; acclimated (usually fol. by to )

(adj) having personal knowledge as a result of study experience,etc.;informed(usually fol. by with)

(adj) fit or proper to be chosen; worthy of choice; desirable

(n) the quality or state of being impure.

(adj) lower in station, rank,degree,or grade (often fol. by to)

(adj) not yielding or susceptible (usually fol. by to )

alertness and prudence in a hazardous situation; care; wariness

(vi) to come into opposition as one thing with another, esp. with the effect of hampering action or procedure (often fol. by with )

(vt) to take the place of; replace.

(vt) to determine the identity of (a disease, illness,etc.) by a Medical examination

(n) a person who installs and repairs piping, fixtures,appliances, and appurtenances in connection with the water supply, drainage systems,etc.,both in and out of buildings.

(n) a business enterprise in which two or more companies enter a temporary partnership

(n) the act of receiving or the state of being received.

(vt) to look carefully at or over; view closely and critically

(n) a person or thing that represents another or others.

(n) any article used in some activity esp. an instrument,tool,or utensil

(adj) of or pertaining to health or the conditions affecting health esp. with reference to cleanliness precautions against disease,etc

(vt) to make evident or establish by arguments or reasoning; prove

(adj) inclined to skepticism; having doubt

(n) the act of assessing; appraisal; evaluation.

(adj) capable of overwhelming with amazement; stunningly surprising.

(n) the act of stretching or straining.

(n) a reinforcing strand in prestressed concrete.

(vt) to leave empty; vacate.

(vt) to confirm by expressing consent, approval,or formal sanction

(n) an instrument, apparatus,or device for a particular purpose or use.

(n) capability; ability; innate or acquired capacity for something; talent

(n) a person or thing that amplifies or enlarges.

(vt) to discover or catch (a person) in the performance of some act

(n) a colorless,odorless,poisonous gas, CO,that burns with a pale-blue flame,produced when carbon burns with insufficient air

(n) the exclusive right granted by a government to an inventor to manufacture, use,or sell an invention for a certain number of years.

(adj) characterized by flaws; having imperfections

(adj) to produce a flaw in.

• (n) a device that receives a signal in the form of one type of energy and converts it to a signal
• in another form

(adj) stiff or unyielding; not pliant or flexible; hard

(vt) to sway to and fro; flutter

(vt) to make intense or more intense.

(vi) to change continually; shift back and forth; vary irregularly

(adj) so small as to be invisible or indistinct without the use of the microscope

(vt) to support,hold,or bear up from below; bear the weight of , as a structure.

(vt) to seek advice or information from; ask?guidance from

(vt) to force,compel,or oblige

(adj) near or approaching a certain state,condition,goal,or standard.

(n) the property leased.

(vt) to be like or similar to.

(adj) no longer in general use; fallen into disuse

(n) a constituent part; element; ingredient.

(adj) having a defect or flaw; faulty; imperfect

(adj) having a defect or flaw; faulty; imperfect

(adj) producing or tending to produce fatigue,weariness,or the like

(adj) of very great area or extent; immense

(n) a maker or seller of optical glass and instruments.

• (n) a cloth made by weaving,knitting,or felting fibers
• =woolen fabrics

(n) the act of revealing or disclosing; disclosure.

(n) a statement prepared and distributed to the press by a public relations firm, governmental agency

(vt) to state or assert positively; maintain as true

(vt) to fasten,join,or attach(usually fol.by to)

(vt) to condemn or censure openly or publicly

(vt) to give up or put aside voluntarily

(adj) not truly or completely representing the facts or reality; misrepresented; false

(vt) to cast aside or dispose of; get rid of

(vt) to break up or dissolve (an organization

(vt) to drive or force back (an assailant,invader,etc.)

(adj) causing distaste or aversion; repulsive.

(n) the original or model on which something is based or formed.

(n) a hollow form or matrix for giving a particular shape to something in a molten or plastic state.

(n) a pointed stick or pencil of colored clay,chalk,wax,etc.,used for drawing or coloring.

(n) an oily,thick,flammable, usually dark-colored liquid that is a form of bitumen or a mixture of various hydrocarbons, occurring naturally in various parts of the world and commonly obtained by drilling

(vt) to cover or impregnate with paraffin.

(adj) having three dimensions (length,breadth,and thickness)as a geometrical body or figure.

(adj) having a natural inclination or tendency to something; disposed; liable

(n) a small,flat,thin piece, esp.one that has been or become detached from a larger piece or mass

(v phrase) to bring to a state of great tension; excite (usually used in the past participle

(n) a person or group that rents and occupies land, a house,an office.or the like,from another for a period of time; lessee.

(vt) to carry,bring,or take from one place to another;transport;bear.

(n) a flat portable case for carrying loose papers,drawings,etc.

(n) a pumplike valve used to change the pitch in a cornet or the like.

(n) combustible matter used to maintain fire,as coal,wood,oil or gas, in order to create heat

(adv) for the most part; almost wholly; just about

(vt) to remove or get rid of esp. as being in some way undesirable

(adj) subject to decay, ruin,or destruction

(n) hazard or risk of or exposure to loss,harm,death,or injury

(n) the act of repeating; repeated action,performance,production,or presentation

(n) the estimation in which a person or thing is held esp. by the community or the public generally; repute

(n) the making of amends for wrong or injury done

(vt) to draw back or in

(vt) to recover or regain

(n) scope; importance

(n) the quality of being constitutional.

(adj) of or belonging to language

• (n) the entrance or advent of anything troublesome or harmful
• as disease.

(vt) to advance beyond proper,established,or usual limits;make gradual inroads

(vt) to attach,append,or add,esp.to something larger or more important.

(n) a tract of land including its buildings.

(n) a privilege of a public nature conferred on an individual,group,or company by a government

(n) a pamphlet or leaflet.

(adj) fully sufficient or more than adequate for the purpose or needs; plentiful; enough

(adj) full; complete; entire; absolute; unqualified

(n) an agreement,compact,or contract.

(adj) having or showing good manners; polite.

(vt) to compare in order to show unlikeness or differences; note the opposite natures,purposes,etc.

(adj) apart or detached from others; separate; distinct

(n) overcrowding; clogging

(adj) having a certain inclination or disposition; inclined (usually fol. by to or an infinitive)

(n) something that remains above what is used or needed.

(vt) to seek for (something) by entreaty,earnest or respectful request,formal application,etc

(n) a unit in such a building.

(adj) very slight,gradual,or subtle

(adj) of,pertaining to,or utilizing ultrasound.

(n) a thin,flat plate or tablet of metal,porcelain,etc., intended for ornament,as on a wall, or set in a piece of furniture.

(adj) constant in effort to accomplish something; attentive and persistent in doing anything

(adj) uttered clearly in distinct syllables.

(vt) to twist awry or out of shape; make crooked or deformed

(adj) not sharp; blunt

(n) a pamphlet or leaflet.

(adj) spoken,written,acted on,etc.,in strict privacy or secrecy;secret

• (n) Also called vita,vitae. a brief biographical resume of one's career and training
• as prepared by a person applying for a job.

• To rain in very fine drops
• like a thick mist; to mizzle.

(n) a person appointed or authorized to act as a substitute for another or others.

(n) the act of conforming,acquiescing,or yielding.

(n) the act or process of burning.

(adj) noting or pertaining to the infrared or its component rays

(n) a lawyer; attorney-at-law.

(adj) of,pertaining to,or secured by a contract.

(n) a list of terms in a special subject,field,or area of usage,with accompanying definitions.

(adj) going or directed straight ahead

(n) the system of terms belonging or peculiar to a science,art,or specialized subject;nomenclature

(vt) to accustom (a person,the mind,etc.)as to a particular situation.

(n) the natural environment of an organism; place that is natural for the life and growth of an organism

processing

(adj) of,pertaining to,ortypical of aborigines

(n) the flat cutting part of a sword,knife,etc.

(vi) to trade by exchange of commodities rather than by the use of money.

(vt) to act in opposition to; frustrate by contrary action

(vi) to travel or migrate,esp. slowly or with difficulty.

againest

• (n) a leverlike part worked by the foot to supply power in various mechanisms
• as the bicycle.

(n) the act or an instance of striking,as with the fist,a weapon,or a hammer;a blow.

(n) the back of something,as distinguished from the front

(n) the action or process of moving or of changing place or position; movement.

(vt) to cause faster or greater activity,development,progress,advancememt,etc.,

(n) an Indonesian orchestra consisting of bowed stringed instruments,flutes,and a great variety of percussion instruments.

(vt) to arouse the curiosity or interest of by unusual,new,or otherwise fascinating or compelling qualities; appeal strongly to; captivate

(n) the gaseous envelope surrounding the earth; the air.

(n) a person who steers a ship.

(n) habitual or customary performance; operation: office practice.

(n) a series of comments,explanations,or annotations

(n) the act or power of resisting,opposing,or withstanding.

(n) the act of a person or thing that clips.

(n) a court or tribunal