ch 18 wk 2 compromised pt

how many weeks is normal pregnancy?

premature birth is prior to ___ wks

T/F a pregnant woman is considered medically compromised
True False

T/F a pregnant woman needs special considerations during dental treatment

when all organ systems are formed, this is called:

T/F an embryo is highly susceptible to injuries and malformations during organogenesis
True False

at which week does the fetus move and swallow?

At which trimester(s) does:
Organ formation is complete and
Growth and maturation continues

On the 4th to 7th week, ______ form

During the 5th to 6th week ______ ______ develop

The 8th to 12th week is when the _______ forms

the first ultrasound can detect what two things?

The 4th to 5th month is _________ _________

an infant can result in low birth weight, premature, or higher risk for caries if the mother has an _______ or maternal ________

infectious diseases a mother can have and pass on to her infant are ______, _______, ________, and ________

T/F nearly all drugs can cross the placental barrier
True False

the first 14 weeks is at risk for ________

when a fetus lacks of oxygen, mental disabilities result. this is known as: _______ _______. what type of depressant is it?

at what month of gestation can tetracycline staining occur?

T/F tetracycline can cause bone growth inhibition
True False

Tetracycline can cause the ___th cranial nerve damage

toxic action on ear- ear malformations (deaf) can result from the mother taking ________

when is it best for HIV therapy if necessary?

Alcohol abuse during pregnancy can lead to:

cocaine use during pregnancy can lead to _______

Minimum dosages
No fetal abnormalties shown
2nd trimester optimal time to use anes
this is:

Acetaminophen: drug of choice (Tylenol, Suddafed)
Aspirin: avoid in 3rd trimester-risk of miscarriage
Difficulties w/prolonged use
these are catagorized as:

radiation is controversial but should be avoided during the ______ trimester

Is radiation sometimes necessary to benefit a pregnant pt?

the risk of fetal defect from radiographs is __ in ____ billion!

what is the maximum amount needed for taking the xrays of a pregnant woman?

Fetal dose of 2 PA’s is 700x less than 1 day average exposure to natural background radiation in the US

name 5 ways to reduce the risk of radiation

what trimesters are the safest for N2O to be used?

during pregnancy, what is the max time for nitrous administration recommended?

the oxygen when using nitrous must be set at ___% the whole time!

avoid _____ and _____ exposure to nitrous with a pregnant woman

exposure of nitrous of a woman 3 hours per week can increase the chance of decreased _______ and increased rate of _______

name four oral findings of a pregnant woman

what is the most common oral complication in pregnancy?

why is pregnancy gingivitis common?

poor oral hygiene leaves ______ on teeth

changes in hormones may alter _______ reactions

what leads into “pregnancy tumors” or pyogenic granuloma?

what is a pyogenic granuloma? does it go away with proper oral hygiene?

where does a pyogenic granuloma usually occur?

what is also known as a benign inflammatory lesion?

Eat small noncariogenic food throughout the day
Use a sodium bicarbonate rinse
Chew sugarless gum containing xylitol-helps remineralize
Use low abrasive toothpaste/no toothpaste
Rinse mouth with water
these tips will help prevent _______

enamel erosion can be caused by: _______________________ on _______ surfaces of teeth. _________ and acid ______ occur