Bio District Review

RNA that carries amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome

DNA is replicated during this phase of the cell cycle

this type of RNA produces ribosomes

type of protein that cut DNA

site of protein synthesis

egg and sperm cells are called ___ because they contain half of the parent DNA.

enzyme that attaches free nucleotide to the template during replication

two scientists who discovered the helical shape of DNA

chromosomes line up at the center of the cell during this phrase.

the first amino acid in all proteins?

the second step of protein synthesis

complementary strand for the following DNA:
ATTGCA

what mRNA codon codes for Asparagine?

anticodon that would transfer the amino acid tryptophan.

the random insertion, deletion or substitution of one nucleodtide in mRNA

homologous chromosomes do this ONLY during prophase I of meiosis.

genetic information for making a protein is rewritten as a molecule of mRNA during this process

protein monomers

genetic engineering refers to the movement of ___ from one organism to another.

type of cells that undergo meiosis

_____ DNA is when an organism's DNA is absorbed by/ combines with another organism's DNA

asexual cellular devision

the production of identical cells/ organisms using genetic engineering.

cellular division resulting in 4 haploid cells

eh

genetic engineering can result in the production of ____ proteins (such as insulin) by bacteria

monomer composed of a 5-carbon based sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base

group of 3 nucleotides which codes for a specific amino acid

pyrimidine found only in RNA

single stranded nucleic acid