a testing procedure on fluid aspirated from the amniotic sac to detect chromosomal abnormalities and metabolic disorders
amniocentesis
the innermost of the membranes enveloping in the embryo in utero; amniotic fluid fills the sac in which the embryo is free to move and is protected against mechanical injury
amniotic sac
the term applied to teaching ahead of time so untoward, unfavorable conditions can be prevented
anticipatory guidance
delivery of a fetus by incision through the abdominal wall and uterus
cesarean section
developing organism from conception to approximately the end of the second month
embryo
nonspecific term referring to a growth on the gingiva
epulis
the most potent natural estrogen in humans; the circulating blood level of estradiol rises during the follicular phase of the reproductive cycle and drops when ovulation occurs
estradiol
developing organism from the second month after conception to birth
fetus
the period of pregnancy
gestation
nonspecific term applied to a nodular inflammatory lesion containing macrophages and surrounded by lymphocytes
granuloma
a misnomer because it does not contain pus but contains blood vessels and inflammatory cells
pyogenic granuloma
within the womb; not yet born
in utero
child younger than 1 yr of age
infant
occurring during childbirth
intrapartum
a person who attends a woman during delivery
midwife
a registered nurse specializing in midwifery; requires additional education and special licensure in certain states and countries
nurse-midwife
the branch of medicine that has to do with the care of the pregnant woman during pregnancy and parturition
obstetrics
physician who practices obstetrics
obstetrician
childbirth; labor; giving birth
parturition
sudden or unexpected breaking off of the connection between uterine and fetal mucous membranes
palcental abruption
pertaining to the period following childbirth or delivery
postpartum
birth that occurs before the expected delivery date; denotes an infant born prior to 37 wks of gestation
premature birth
woman who has just given birth to a child
puerpera
producing pus
pyogenic
nongenetic factors that cause malformations and disease syndromes in utero
teratogen
any drug, virus, or irradiation exposure that can cause malformation of the fetus