Theology Midterm

  1. Characteristics of the original state of man:
    • -created to share in God's love & friendship
    • -given preternatural virtues
    • -created in a state of holiness and justice
  2. How Original Sin came into the world:
    • -Adam & Eve tempted from Satan
    • -promised Eve she would become like God with the knowledge of good and evil
  3. The promise Satan gave to Eve:
    promised Eve she would become like God with the knowledge of good and evil
  4. The difference between the sin of Adam and Eve and all subsequent sins:
    deliberate choise vs. weakness of soul & inclination to sin
  5. Several consiquences of original sin:
    • loss of holiness and justice
    • loss of friendship with God
    • expelled from Garden of Eden
    • sin came into the world
    • suffering and death
    • human mind & human will damaged
    • left human nature in wounded condition
  6. Differnce between Stewardship and Ownership:
    • stewardship: to look after; to take care of; God made us stewards
    • ownership: possestion
  7. Several examples of how we are responsible and irresponsible stewards of the earth:
    • responsible: saving people; recycle; go to church; be respectful to everyone
    • irresponsible: murder; waste resourses; littering; denying your faith
  8. The mission or vocation, that God gave to Adam and Eve
    share in God's love and friendship
  9. The wounds of original sin and the virtues associated with each wound:
    Malice
    Ignorance
    Weakness
    Concupiscence
    • Malice: inclines the will to sin & weakens the will (Justice)
    • Ignorance: impeded ability to discern truth (Prudence)
    • weakness: causes a person to avoid effort or diffculties (fortitude)
    • concupiscence: fosters appetite to escape the dominion of reason (Temperance)
  10. How Original Sin is transmitted and how it gets erased:
    • transmited through human propaganda (at time of conception)
    • since every human person receives their nature from Adam, we also share in Adam's fallen state
    • in need of redemption
    • erased through baptism
  11. what angels are:
    • spiritual beings (no bodies)
    • posseses intelligence and will
    • immortal
  12. the pourpose of angles:
    to serve God
  13. Only angel refered to as an Archangel in the Bible:
    Michael
  14. in Daniel 10:13 is refered to as a Prince
    Michael
  15. Appered to Tobias in the book of Tobit
    Raphael
  16. Isreal's gaurdian angel
    Michael
  17. spiritual sense: most immediate and direct meaning of the text
    Literal
  18. three main spiritual senses:
    • allegorical
    • moral
    • anagogical
  19. shows how people and events in salvation history parallel future people or events
    Allegorical
  20. Interprets the heroes of scripture as models for life
    moral
  21. makes known knowledge of heaven through the events of Sacred Scripture
    Anagogical sense
  22. tiller of the ground
    cain
  23. kepper of the sheep
    Abel
  24. How did God react to Abels death
    • di not abandon Cain
    • protected Cain
  25. After Abel died, Eve gave birth to:
    Seth
  26. what were the sins of Seth?
    • descendents of Seth & Cain intermarrried
    • cause humans to be dominated by weakness
    • God punished them by shortning their life
  27. alliances between God and a particular person, people, or nation
    covenants
  28. People with covenants
    • Noah
    • Abraham
    • Issac
    • Jacob
    • David
    • Mosses
  29. 10 Commanments in order
    • 1. I am the LORD your God. You shall worship the Lord your God and Him only shall you serve.
    • 2. You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.
    • 3. Remember to keep holy the Sabbath day.
    • 4. Honor your father and your mother.
    • 5. You shall not kill.
    • 6. You shall not commit adultery.
    • 7. You shall not steal.
    • 8. You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
    • 9. You shall not covet your neighbor's wife.
    • 10. You shall not covet your neighbor's goods.
  30. the visit of the angel Gabriel to the virgin savior
    annunciation
  31. making amens for an offense through a voluntary action that gets rid of injustice
    Atonment
  32. Latin for 'let it be done'; Mary's respone to God when he told her to be the mother of Jesus
    Fiat
  33. special messanger of God to Mery at Annunciation
    Gabriel
  34. Mary's conception preserved from all Original Sin
    Immaculate Conception
  35. making right with God
    justification
  36. Gaspar, Melchoir, Balthasar
    Magi
  37. received an angelic message informing him that the child was the promised Messiah
    Joseph's Annunciation
  38. Christs kingship //
    Gold
  39. Christs poverty//
    Manger
  40. Prefigures the cross//
    manger
  41. the shroud//
    swaddling clothes
  42. the first to receive the news of Christ's birth//
    Shepards
  43. Jesus' tomb//
    stable
  44. "house of bread"//
    bethlehem
  45. christ's divinity//
    frenkincense
  46. christ's eventual crusifiction//
    myrrh
  47. recognized Jesus as savior during the presintation:
    St. Simeon; St. Anna
  48. Albert the great is the patron saint of
    scientists
  49. Andrew is the patron saint of:
    homemakers
  50. Ann patron saint of
    homemakers
  51. Cathrine of Siena
    nurses
  52. Francis de Sales
    writers
  53. Francis of Assisi
    merchants and animals
  54. Gabriel
    mail carriers
  55. Gregory the Great
    singers & teachers
  56. Joan of Arc
    soldiers and France
  57. Joseph
    carpenders
  58. Matthew
    accountants and bankers
  59. Michael
    police officers
  60. Theresa of Avila
    headache sufferes
  61. Therese of Lisieux
    missionaries
  62. thomas Aquinas
    students
Author
Anonymous
ID
61777
Card Set
Theology Midterm
Description
Theology
Updated