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Nominative Case
indicates the subject of a finite verb
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Genitive Case
- when one noun is used to modify another.
- Commonly conveys possession.
- Generally translated with the preposition "of".
- Usually follows the noun it modifies.
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Dative Case
- marks the indirect object
- usually translated with prepositions "to" or "for"
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Accusative Case
- indicates the direct object
- also used for the object of certain prepositions
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Ablative Case
- sometimes called the "adverbial case"
- limits verbs by such ideas as means, agent, accompaniment, manner, place, time
- used with or without a preposition
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Vocative Case
noun of direct address
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