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abash
(uh-BASH)
v. to make another feel ashamed, embarrassed, uncomfortable, or humiliated; to make someone feel uncomfortable, including yourself, or to cause someone to lose composure.
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abate
(uh-BATE)
v. to put an end to, diminish, or reduce something intensity; to lessen or weaken another thing.
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abdicate
(AB-di-kate)
v. to formally give up a position or responsibility; commonly refers to royalty renouncing the throne; to step down from a high government office or other powerful position.
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abberation
(a-buh-RAY-shun)
n. a departure (usually temporary) from what is normal, desirable, or expected; divergence from a moral standard; deviation from a customary, natural course of action; a defect in a lens or mirror that causes a distorted image.
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abet
(uh-BET)
v. to assist someone in an activity that is probably illegal; to encourage or assist with a plan or activity, as in the case of an accomplice to a robbery.
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abhor
(ab-HORE)
v. to find something or someone loathsome, contemptible, reprehensible, or repulsive.
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abide
(uh-BIDE)
v. to patiently wait or tolerate; to abide is to endure; to bear or accept a person or condition; to withstand or persevere.
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abject
(AB-jekt)
adj. allowing no hope of improvement or relief; in a state of hopelessness, destitution, or resignation; describes the most miserable kind of situation, or the most wretched or degraded person or thing; can also mean extremely humble, as in an apology or request.
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abjure
(ab-JOOR)
v. to renounce, repudiate, or give up one's previously held beliefs; to solemnly swear off or recant.
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ablution
(ah-BLOO-shun)
n. an act of ceremonial washing or cleansing, usually religious, as in a priest's hands during mass; can also refer to any cleansing, purification, or purging.
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abnegate
(AB-ne-gate)
v. to renounce something or deny it to yourself, in particular something considered vital or important, such as food in the case of a hunger strike; to give up, as in rights or claims.
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aboriginal
(a-buh-RIDGE-ih-nul)
adj. indigenous or native; something that existed first, or an area's first inhabitants; used in reference to the Aborigines of Australia.
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abortive
(uh-BOR-tive)
abj. failing to reach completion; unsuccessful or fruitless.
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abrade
(uh-BRADE)
v. to wear away, rub off, or erode through fiction; to break or wear down in a spiritual sense.
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abrogate
(A-bro-gate)
v. to formally (and with authority) repeal or cancel something, such as an agreement or a contract; to take official action leading to such an end.
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abscond
(ab-SKOND)
v. to run away secretly, often to avoid arrest or criminal charges, and hide yourself.
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absolve
(ab-SOLV)
v. to publicly or formally pronounce someone guiltless and blameless; to release someone from any responsibility for an alleged misdeed or, for a priest, to forgive them of sins.
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abstemious
(ab-STEE-me-us)
adj. not overindulgent in food or drink; moderate in terms of consumption.
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abtruse (ab-STROOSE)
adj. obscure, complex, and difficult to comprehend; refers to something that requires special effort to grasp.
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a capella
(ah-kuh-PEH-la)
adj. without accompaniment from musical instruments, usually in reference to singing, often in a rhythmic and inventive vocal style.
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accede
(ak-SEED)
v. to give consent or agree to something; to attain or formally accept a high position, or to be party to an international agreement or treaty.
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accentuate
(ak-SEN-shoo-ate)
v. to make a feature of something more noticeable; to put emphasis on a syllable, word, or phrase; to strengthen or heighten the effect of something.
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accolade
(A-keh-lade)
n. an expression of high praise an esteem; acknowledgement, praise, and public recognition of an achievement.
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accrue
(uh-CRUE)
v. to gather over a period of timme; accumulate or grow; to realize an increase or accumulation by gradual means.
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acquiescence
(A-kwee-ESS-unce)
n. passive agreement without objection; assent or compliance with another's demands.
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acrid
(A-krid)
adj. strong and bitter in smell or taste; unpleasantly pungent to the smell or taste; can also describe a bitter tone or harsh verbal exchange.
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acrimonious
(a-krih-MOH-nee-us)
adj. bitter, angry, or filled with resentment; used to describe mean-spirited or ill-natured language or exchanges that are filled with animosity.
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acronym
(a-kroh-NIM)
n. a word that is formed from the initials or other parts of several words.
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acrophobia
(a-croh-FO-bee-a)
n. an irrational fear of high places, characterized by feelings of dread, danger, and helplessness.
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acumen
(a-CUE-men)
n. quick insight; the ablity to make fast, accurate evaluations or judgements about people, situations, or things.
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acute
(a-CUTE)
adj. extremely serious, painful, sharp, shrewd, perceptive, or severe; keenly perceptive, intellectual and sensitive to details; also used in reference to a disease that is severe and quick to crisis.
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