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Suspension is...
Is a mixture that looks uniform when stirred or shaken that separates into different layers when it is no longer agitated.
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Colloid...
Is a mixture of very tiny particles of pure substances that are dispersed in another substance but do not settle out of the substance.
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Any mixture of immiscible liquids in which the liquids are spread throughout one another is what?
Emulsion
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What are the definitions for the following: Solution, Solute, & Solvent
Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances uniformly spread throughout a single phase. Solute is the substance that dissolves in a solution. Solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute to make a solution.
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Concentration
Is the quantity of solute dissolved in a given quantity of solution.
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Unsaturated Solution
Is a solution that is able to dissolve more solute.
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Saturated Solution
Is a solution that cannot dissolve any more solute at the given conditions.
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What is the greatest quantity of a solute that will dissolve in a given quantity of solvent to produce a saturated solution?
Solubility
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______________________ is a solution holding more dissolved solute than is specified by its solubility at a given temperature
Supersaturated Solution
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Molarity is...
A concentration unit of a solution that expresses moles of solute dissolved per liter of solution.
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A substance that donates hydrogen ions, H+, to form hydroium ions, H3O+, when dissolved in water is called...
Acid
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Indicator
Is a compound that can reversibly change color in a solution, depending on the concentration of H3O+ ions.
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Base
Is a substance that eigher contains hydroxide ions, OH-, or reacts with water to form hydroxide ions.
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What is pH?
pH is a measure of the hydronium ion concentration in a solution.
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Neutralization Reaction
Is a type of reaction in which hydronium ions forms an acid and hydroxide ions from a base react to produce water molecules.
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Salt
Is an ionic compound domposed of cations bonded to anions, other than oxide or hydroxide anions.
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What is the name for a cleaner that dissolves in both water and oil?
Soap
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A nonsoap water-soluble cleaner that can emusify dirt and oil is what?
Detergent
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A substance that kills harmful bacteria or viruses.
Disinfectant
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A basic solution that can eigher be used as a disinfectant or to remove colors and stains.
Bleach
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A weak base that neutralizes excess stomach acid.
Antacid
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