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What are the endings for the instrumental case?
-val, -vel
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What are the endings of the translative case (turning into something)?
-vá, -vé
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What happens when the instrumental or translative case endings are added to nouns.
If the stem ends in a vowel there is addition with the lengthening of a short -a or -e. If the stem ends in a consonant the -v of the endings assimulates to the final stem consonant.
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What is the only ending for the causal-final case?
-ért (It is often translated "for". It denotes cause, reason or purpose. Compare Russian dlia, radi, iz-za)
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What is the only ending for the essive-formal case?
-ként (It means "in the capacity of someone or something". Compare Russian kak, slovno)
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What is the only ending for the terminative case?
-ig (It means "as far as" in a spacial or temporal sense. Compare Russian do).
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What is the only ending for the distributive case?
-nként (It means "per", "each", "by" "for each one". Compare Russian na and po.
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What is the ending for the temporal case?
-kor (It means "at, durning, on" in time expressions only. As in Russian different nouns expressing time periods require different cases to express this meaning.
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What is the ending of the distributive - temporal case?
-nta, -nte (It means "so many times in a time space. Compare Russian ezhe, kazhdyi).
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What are the endings for the sociative case?
-stul, -stül (with somebody or something. Compare Russian vmeste s).
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What are the endings for the adessive case (located near someone or something)?
-nál, -nél (Compare with Russian u, pri, okolo).
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What are the endings of the ablative case (taking something away from something) ?
-tól, -től (Compare with Russian ot, this case is the opposite of -hoz)
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