-
Polis
the greek word for a city-states
-
Classical Age
is one that is marked by great achievements
-
-
Democracy
a type of goverment in which people rule them
-
Aristocrates
rich landowners
-
Oligarchy
a government in which only a few people have power
-
Citzen
people who had the right to participate in government
-
Tyrant
leader who held power through the use of force
-
Pericles
he led the government from about 460 to 429bc, he encouraged Atheniaans to take pride in there country
-
Cyrus the Great
persian empire, he created the Persin Empire by conquering most of Asia
-
Xerxes 1
darius son, tried to conquer greece
-
Alliance
an agreementto work together
-
Pelopnesian War
war between Athens and Sparta thatthreatened to tear all of Greece apart
-
Athens and Sparta
were both part of ancient greece, they were two independent city-states
-
freemen
were the male citzens of Athens
-
Aristocrats
were wealthy men who owned property
-
Thetes
were craftsman and men who did manual labor
-
Oligarchy
a government that is led by a few people
-
-
Delian League
was a group of many greek city-states including thesssaly a thrace. the delian league was originally formed to fight the Persian Army when they invaded athens in 460
-
Thucydides
was a general in the Athenian army
-
Peloponnesus League
greek city who allied with sparta. They included coninth and macedonia
-
Philip 2
king of macedonia alexander the greats father
-
Phalanx
was a group of warriors who stood close together in square
-
Alexander the Great
macedoian ruler was a millitary commander the son of philip 2
-
Hellenistic
greek-like culture
-
Socrates
thinker greek philosophere
-
Plato
Greek philosopher student of socrates wrote the republic
-
Aristole
platos student,thinker,and philosopher
-
Reason
clear and ordered thinker
-
Euclid
studied mathematics
-
Hippocrates
a doctor and tried to find diseases
|
|