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Columbia has a coast on bothe the ___________________ and the _________________.
Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean
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A mountain range called the ___________runs through the__________side of Columbia.
Andes, western
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The mountains become a ________________, which is where a group of mountain ranges run side by side
Cordillera
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Columbia is the world's number one source of __________.
emeralds
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Columbia has more_________________than any other country in South America.
coal
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The major crop sold for export is called a ______________________.
cash crop
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Colombia's cash crop is____________.
coffee
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Some of Columbia's exports are:_________________________.
bananas, cacao, sugarcane, rice, and cotton.
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______________became a major force in Columbia in the 1980s.
drug dealers
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Most Colombians are__________________.
Mestizos
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A person that has a mixed European and Native American background.
Mestizo
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Colombia's government is a _____________with an elected_________________.
republic, president
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Farmers in Colombia are called _______________.
campesinos
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Where do most people live in Colombia?
the cities
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Why did the farmers leave the countryside?
to find work and avoid fighting
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What heritages does the Colombian culture reflect?
Spanish, Native American, and African
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What are the major land areas of Peru?
deserts, mountains and reain forests
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What are the major exports of Peru?
copper and fish
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What are the chief crops of the subsistence farmers?
rice, plantains and corn
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What Native American empire flourished in Peru in the 1400s?
The Inca
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What types of people make up Peru's population?
Native Americans, European, and Asian
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How did Ecuador get its name?
from the spanish word equator which runs right through Equador
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What is the most important economic activity in Ecuador, and what is produced?
Agriculture. It makes bananas, cacao, coffee, rice, and sugarcane.
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Where do most of the people of Ecuador live?
Along the coast or in the velleys and plateaus of the Andes
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What is the cultural background of most the people of Ecuador?
Mestizos and Native Americans
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What is Ecuador's capital and what is its elevations?
Quito, more than 9000 feet above sea level
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