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Tragicomedy
a mixture of tragedy and comedy, usually a play with serious happenings which expose the characters to the threat of death, but which ends happily.
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Tragic flaw
a supposed weakness (for example arrogance) in the tragic protagonist.
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Tradegy
a serious play showing the protagonist moving from good fortune to bad, and ending in death or deathlike state.
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Soliloquy
a speech in the play, in which a character, alone on the stage, speaks his or her thoughts aloud.
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Setting
the time and place of a story, play, or poem ( for example a Texas town in winter)
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Scene
a unit of a play, in which the setting is unchanged and the time continuous.
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Peripeteia
a reversal in the action
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Melodrama
a narrative usually in dramatic form, involving threatening situations but ending happily. The characters are usually stock figures ( virtuous heroine, villainous landlord)
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Hybris
a Greek word usually translated as "overweening pride," "arrogance," "excessive ambition," and often said to be characteristic of tragic figures.
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Hamartia
a flaw in a tragic hero or an error made by the tragic hero.
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Foil
a character who makes contrast with another, especially a minor character who helps set off a major character.
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Exposition
A setting- forth of information, in drama, introductory material introducing characters and the situation.
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Episode
an incident or scene which has unity in itself but is also a part of a larger action.
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Dialouge
exchange of words between characters; speech.
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Deus ex machina
literally "a god out of machine "; any unexpected and artificial way of resolving the plot.
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Denoument
the resolution or the outcome( literally the "unknotting") of a plot.
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Crisis
A high point in the conflict, which leads to a turning point.
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Conflict
a struggle between a character and some obstacle, for example, another character, fate, or between internal forces such as divided loyalties.
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Comedy
A literary work especially a play characterized by humor and by a happy ending.
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Climax
the culmination of a conflict; a turning point, often a point of grearest tension in the plot.
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Closet Drama
written as not to be performed. Read aloud only.
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Catharsis
Aristotle's term for the purgation or purification of the pity and terror supposedly experienced while witnessing a tradegy. cleanse the emotions.
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Catastrophe
the concluding action, especially in a tradegy.
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Aside
a remark spoken in the presence of others (by convention) assumed not to be heard by them.
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Reversal
a change in fortune, often ironic twist
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Action
the happenings in a narrative or drama, usually physical events.(A marries B, C kills B), but also mental changes (X moves from innocence to experience) in short, the answer to "what harppens?"
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Act
A major division of a play.
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Resolution
the denoument or untying of the complication of the plot. How the play resolves.
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Rising Action
In the story or play, the events that lead up to the climax.
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Antagonist
A character or force which opposes the main character.
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Protagonist
the chief actor in a literary work. Evolves around this character.
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Plot
the episodes in a narrative or dramatic work- that is, what happens- or the particular arrangement (sequence) of these episodes.
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Drama
a prose or verse composition, especially one telling a serious story, written for or as if for performance by actors; play.
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what is the definition of Motif?
the recurring ideas or thoughts which act as a unifying idea, and it is sometimes developed as commentary on characterization or on the ideas in a literary work.
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the first native comedy was?
The Contrast
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The first native tradegy was?
Prince of parthia
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greek and roman drama arose from where?
religious ceromonies
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