-
(18)
Angular and Rotational Movements
Describe the movement flexion.
decrease of an angle (usually in the sagittal plane)
-
(18)
Angular and Rotational Movements
Describe the movement extension.
increase of an angle (usually in the sagittal plane)
-
(18)
Angular and Rotational Movements
Describe the movement hyperextension.
extension beynond anatomical position of an increase of an angle (usually in the sagittal plane)
-
(18)
Angular and Rotational Movements
Describe the movement abduction.
movement away from the midline (usually in the frontal plane)
-
(18)
Angular and Rotational Movements
Describe the movement circumduction.
circular movement (combines flexion, abduction, extension, and adduction)
-
(18)
Angular and Rotational Movements
Describe the movement Rotation - medial and lateral.
movement of part around its long axis
medial (internal) - inward rotation
lateral (external) - outward rotation
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement supination.
movement of palm of hand anteriorly or upward
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement pronation.
movement of palm of hand posteriorly or downward
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement elevation.
movement of body part upward
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement depression.
movement of body part downward
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement dorsiflexion.
movement of ankle joint so dorsum (superior) of foot becomes closer to anterior surface of leg (as standing on heels)
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement planter flexion.
movement of ankle joint so the planter surface of foot becomes closer to the posterior surface of leg (as standing on toes)
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement inversion.
(called supination in some health professions)
medial movement of sole of foot at ankle joint
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement eversion.
(called pronation in some health professions)
lateral movement of sole of foot at ankle joint
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement protraction.
anterior movement in the transverse plane
-
(18)
Special Movements (pertain to specific joints)
Describe the movement retraction.
posterior movement in the transverse plane
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part A
Describe gomphosis.
joint formed by union of tooth root in bony socket
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part A
Describe suture.
immovable joint between flat bones of the skull united by a thin layer of dense connective tissue
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part A
Describe symphysis.
fibrocartilage pad fills the slightly moveable joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part A
Describe synchondrosis.
temporary joint in the which bones are united by bands of hyaline cartilage
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part A
Describe syndesmosis.
slightly movable joint in which bones are united by interosseous membrane
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a hip joint?
ball-and-socket joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a metacarpal-phalanx?
condylar (ellipsoidal) joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a proximal radius-ulna?
pivot joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a humerus-ulna of the elbow joint?
hinge joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a phalanx-phalanx?
hinge joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a shoulder joint?
ball-and-socket joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a knee joint?
hinge joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a carpal-metacarpal of the thumb?
saddle joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a carpal-carpal?
plane (gliding) joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part C
What type of synovial joint is a tarsal-tarsal?
plane (gliding) joint
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part D
For the shoulder joint what type of joint is it, what bones are included and what types of movements are possiable?
ball-and-socket joint, synovial
humerus and scapula
flexion, extension, adduction, rotation, circumduction, diarthrotic
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part D
For the elbow joint what type of joint is it, what bones are included and what types of movements are possiable?
hinge joint, synovial
humerus, ulna
flexion, extension, diarthrotic
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part D
For the hip joint what type of joint is it, what bones are included and what types of movements are possiable?
ball-and-socket joint, synovial
hip bone, femur
- flexion, extension, adduction, diarthrotic,
- abduction, rotation, circumduction
-
(18)
Lab Report - Part D
For the knee joint what type of joint is it, what bones are included and what types of movements are possiable?
plane joint, synovial
femur, patella
sliding movement, diarthrotic
|
|
