Bacteria, Algea, protozoan, helmiths, fungi, and viruses are major groups of?
Microorganisms
Noncellular, parasitic, protein coated genetic elements that can infect all living things, including other microorganism, cannot survive on their own, can have DNA or RNA(Never both) Depend on the infected cells machinery to reproduce
Viruses
Study of livings thing to small to be seen without magnification
Microbiology
True or False
All microorganism cause diseases
False
Found Nearly Everywhere
Live in places other organisms can't
Occur in large number
Ubiquity of Microorganisms
What conducted photosythesis before plants did?
Bacteria
Anoxygenic Photosynthesis
Does not produce O2
Oxygenic Photosynthesis
Does produce O2
Intodruve microbes in the envoriment to restore stability or clean up toxic pollutants
Bioremedation
are of microbiology that is concerned with occurance of disease in human population
Epidemology
Deliberate alterations of and organisms's genetic material
Recombinant DNA technology
when humans manipulate a microorganism to make products in the inductrail setting
biotechnology
Disease Causing organisms
Pathogens
Differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes
- Pro's are 10 times smaller than Euro's
-Pro's lack many cell structures such as organelles
-All pro's are microorganisms, but only some Euro's are
Single Virus called
Virions
which part was absent from the first microscope?
Condenser
Microbial Nomenclature
Naming Microrganisms
Taxonomy
Classifying living things
Identification
Discovering and recoding the traits of organims so they can be named and classified
How are microorganisms named?
Genus and species
Genus capitalizes species lower cased
Staphylococcus aureus
Spontaneous generation of organisms from non living matter
Abiogenesis
A scientific explanation that is subject to testing and
hypothesis
when a hypothesis has been tested and is supported throrughly with long term study and data it is considered a
Theory
Correct order of taxonomic categories from most specific to least specific
Species, genus, family, order class phylum, kingdom, domain
Bacteria and Archea fall under what category
Prokaryotic
Protista, Fungi, Plants, and Animilia fall under what category?
Eukaryotes
would a virus fall under eukaryotes or prokaryotes?
No
T or F SARS in known as the birld Flu
True
True or False
Prokaryotes have no nuclues
True
True or false Microbes are Ubiquitous
True
innapropiate immune response
Autoimmunity
Information flow in Eukaryotes
DNA->RNA-> Proteins
Microorganisms that carry out photosynthesis include
Algea and bacteria
Arrangement of organisms into groups through evolutionary relationships
Phylogeny
inclusive level of taxonomic heirachy is the
Domain
there are three domains in taxonomy which include humans?