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A very severe, life threatening allergic reaction may be referred to as:
anaphylaxis
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A food that produces one of the most sever and rapid allergic reactions is:
peanuts
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An EMT who notices that his hands are itchy and red after a call is probably experiencing an allergic reaction to:
latex
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Signs and symptoms of an allergic reaction include all of the following EXCEPT:
increased appetite
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The medical name for shock, a condition associated with extreme allergice reactions is:
hypoperfusion
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The best description of epinephrine is a(n):
hormone
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Epinephrine is most commonly administered as a(n):
autoinjector
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Administration of epinephrine needs to be carefully documented because of its powerful effects on the:
heart
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The factor that is LEAST important in determining the effect of a poison is a patient's:
gender
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Carbon monoxide poisoning is an example of an:
inhaled poison
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The LEAST acceptable method for providing assisted breathing to patients who have ingested poisons is use of:
mouth-to-mouth ventilations
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Activated charcoal is indicated in some cases of:
ingested poisons
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Modern treatment of ingested poisonsing and overdoses consists primarily of:
prevention of absorption
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Activated charcoal is administered in the form of a(n):
suspension
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The most frequent victims of poisoning are:
infants and children
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In treating cases of inhaled poisons, the drug of first choice is:
oxygen
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The following are typical signs and symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning except:
cyanosis
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Sooty sputum, singed nose hairs, hoarseness, and difficulty breathing are signs of :
smoke inhalation
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The primary step in treating a patient with absorbed liquid poisoning is:
administration of oxygen
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All of hte following are signs and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal EXCEPT:
abdominal cramps and diarrhea
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Mind affecting drugs that act on the central nervous system to distort sensory perception are known as:
narcotics
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Reduced pulse rate, constricted pupils, profuse sweating, and reduced depth of breathing indicate the possible use of:
narcotics
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Water chill, which occurs when clothing or the body gets wet, is an example of:
conduction
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All of the following are signs and symptoms of hypothermia except:
agitation and hyperactivity
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Rough handling of a patient with hypothermia may result in:
ventricular fibrillation
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Decompression sickness from a dive usually takes place:
from 1-48 hours after the dive
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Superficial local cold injuries are sometimes referred to as:
frostnip
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The most important factor in determining whether or EMT's enter the water to rescue a patient is:
training
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The LEAST safe method of executing an ice rescue is the use of a:
human chain
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The venom produced by a snake or spider is an example of a(n):
toxin
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The type of sting or bite that claims the most lives comes from:
bees and wasps
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In addition to a noticeable puncture mark, all of hte following are signs and symptoms of snakebite except
normal pulse rate
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All of the following are considered to pit vipers EXCEPT:
coral snakes
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A situation in which a person exhibits actions that are unacceptable to the patient, family, or a community is known as:
a behavioral emergency
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The first step that an EMT takes in a behavioral emergency is to:
perform a careful scene size-up
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A patient who has attempted suicide in the past is:
more likely to commit suicide than one who has not.
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During a normal pregnancy, the baby, or fetus, grows in the mother's
uterus
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The fetus "floats" in a "bag of waters" containing:
amniotic fluid
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The sign of emminent delivery that occurs when the presenting part of hte baby first bulges from the vaginal opening is called:
crowning
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The thrid stage of labor ends with:
the delivery of the afterbirth
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The second stage of labor begins with:
when the baby enters the birth canal
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Meconium staining may be an indication of:
fetal distress
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If you find yourself assisting a delivery without the standard OB kit, you may tie off the umbilical cord using:
new shoelaces
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If the umbilical cord presents first during delivery:
keep pressure off the cord by placing your gloved hand in the vagina and transport immediatel
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To control vaginal bleeding after birth:
massage the uterus
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You should clamp and cut the umbilical cord:
after the baby is breathing on its own
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If this is the woman's first delivery, she is not straining, and there is no crowning:
you will probably have time to transport to a medical facility for delivery
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A delivery in which the baby's buttocks present first at the vaginal opening is called a:
breech presentation
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The 9-month period of pregnancy is divided into:
trimesters
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the afterbirth:
the afterbirth may take more than 30 minutes to deliver
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