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Chronic kidney failure
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Erythropoietin is used in the treatment of what?
anemia
IV glucose and insulin is used in the treatment of what?
hyperkalemia
Nifedipine (Procardia) is used in the treatment of what?
hypertension
Sevelamer (Remagel) is used in the treatment of what?
renal osteodystrophy
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate) is used in the treatment of what?
hyperkalemia
Cinacalcet (Sensipar) is used in the treatment of what?
renal osteodystrophy
Forosemide (Lasix) is used in the treatment of what?
hypertension
calcium acetate (PhosLo) is used in the treatment of what?
renal osteodystrophy
IV 10% calcium gluconate is used in the treatment of what?
hyperkalemia
A nutrient that is commonly supplemented for the pt on dialysis because it is dialyzable is ?
folic acid
The syndrome that includes all the s/s seen in various body systems in CKD is ?
uremia
The use of calcium-based phosphate binders in the pt with CKD is contraindicated when serum ________ levels are increased.
phosphate
The use of ______ is contraindicated in the pt with CKD because accumulation of its metabolites may cause seizures.
meperidine (Demerol)
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis requires vasular access?
HD
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - increased hyperlipidemia?
PD
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis lowers serum triglycerides?
HD
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - portable system?
PD
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - less cardiovascular stress?
PD
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - more protein loss?
PD
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis intensifies anema?
HD
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - rapid fluid and creatinine loss?
HD
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis requires fewer dietary restrictions?
PD
An exchange in PD includes 3 phases ________, _______ and ________. The
inflow (fill)
dwell (equilibration)
drain
The amount of peritoneal dialysate used for one exchange is usually _______ liter(s).
2
The pt using ___________ PD usually dialyzes during sleep and leave the fluid in the abdomen during the day.
automated
What type of vascular access site requires 2 to 4 wks for healing?
AV graft
What type of vascular access site is least likely to thrombose?
Native AV fistula
What type of vascular access site is usually used as a temporary access for continuous renal replacement therapy?
external AV shunt
What type of vascular access site may lead to distal ischemia?
AV graft
What type of vascular access site is most prone to infection?
external AV shunt
What type of vascular access site requires 4 - 6 wks for healing?
Native AV fistula
Author
jean
ID
53600
Card Set
Chronic kidney failure
Description
from Lewis study guide
Updated
2010-12-06T02:38:00Z
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