which regulations control the use of dental x-ray equipment? (2)
federal
state
outlines requirements for the safe use of dental x-ray equipment
patient radiation health and safety act
which law regulates the exposure of dental radiographs
state
it is the responsibility of the dental auxiliary to become informed about the specific requirements relating to dental radiography in his or her particular state. These requirements may include (3)
obtaining additional certification in dental radiography
exposing dental radiogrphs only under the direct supervision of the dentist
follwing restrictions concering the types of dental radiographs that may be legally exposed
refers to the policies and procedures that should be follwed by the dental radiographer to reduce the chances that a patient will file legal action against the dental radiographer or the supervising dentist
risk management
legal right to make choices about the care one receives including hte opportunity to consent or refuse treatment
self-determination
it is the responsibility of ? to discuss both diagnostic and treatment procedures with the patient
dentist
Information provided to the patient should include (6)
Purpose adn potential benefits of radiographs
person responsible for exposing the radiographs
number and type of radiographs exposed
possible harm tha tmay result if the radiographs are not exposed
risks associated with x-ray exposure
alternative diagnostic aid that may serve the same purpose
the process of informing the patient about the particulars of exposing dental radiographs is termed
disclosure
defined as consent given by a patient following complete disclosure
informed consent
Informed concent can be summarized as follows
purpose of the procedure adn who will perform it
potential benefits of receiving the procedure
possible risks involved in having the procedure performed, as well as possible risks of not having it performed
opportunity for the patient to ask questions adn obtain complete information
lack of informed consent may be shown by the follwing (6)
complete lack of consent from the patient
consent obtained from an individual who has no legal right to give it
consent obtained from an individual who is under the influence of drugs or alcohol
consent obtained by misrepresentation or fraudulent means
consent obtained from an individual under duress
consent obtained after incomplete disclosure
legal accountability
liability
results when the dental practitioner is negligent in the delivery of dental care
malpractice
occurs when the diagnosis made or the dental tratment delivered falls below the standard of care
negligence
defined as the quality of care that is provided by dental practitioners in a similar locality under the same or similar conditions
standard of care
state laws govern the duration of time during which a patient may bring a malpractice action against the dentis or the auxiliary.
statute of limitations
the dental record must include documentation of the follwoing (4)
informed consent
number and type of radiographs exposed
rationale for exposing such radiographs
diagnostic info obtained from the interpretation of the radiographs
refers to an individual who is not directly involved in the treatment of the patient