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Spine and trunk flexion: 2 muscles
- Rectus Abdominus
- Scalenes(anterior, posterior, medius)
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Spine and trunk extension: 2 muscles
- Erector Spinae
- Sternocleidomastoid
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Spine and trunk lateral flexion: 6 muscles
erector spinae, sternocleidomastoid, scalenes, quadratus lumborum, external oblique, internal oblique
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Trunk and spine rotation: 4 muscles
Sternocleidomastoid, Scalenes, external oblique, internal oblique
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Acetabulo-femoral joint flexion flexion: 5 muscles
iliacus, psoas major, rectus femoris, pectineus, tfl
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Hip extension: 4 muscles
gluteus maximus, biceps femoris (long head), semimembranosus, semitendinosus
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Hip abduction: 2 muscles
gluteus medius, gluteus minimus
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hip adduction: 5 muscles
pectineus, gracilis, adductor magnus, adductor longus, adductor brevis
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hip medial rotation: 2 muscles
tfl, gluteus minimus
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Hip lateral rotation: 2 muscles
gluteus maximus, 6 lateral rotators (piriformis, inferior and superior gemelli, obturator internus and obturator exturnus, quadratus femoris)
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tibio-femoral flexion: 3 muscles
semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps femoris
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tibio-femoral extension: 4 muscles
rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis
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tibio-femoral medial rotation: 3 muscles
semimembranosus, semitendinosus, popliteus
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Tibio-femoral lateral rotation: 1 muscle
biceps femoris
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Dorsiflexion: 2 muscles
anterior tibialis, peroneus (fibularis) tertius
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Plantar flexion: 2 muscles
gastrocnemius, soleus
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foot inversion: 2 muscles (what joints does inversion and eversion occur?)
anterior tibialis, tibialis posterior (subtalar, transverse tarsal jt)
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foot eversion: 3 muscles
peroneus tertius, peroneus longus, peroneus brevis (or fibularis, whatever floats your boat)
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MTP/IP flexion: 2 muscles
flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallucis longus
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MTP, IP extension: 2 muscles
extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallucis longus
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