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What are the organs located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen?
liver, gallbladder, duodenum, head of pancreas, right kidney and adrenal
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What are the organs located in the left upper quadrant?
stomach,spleen, left lobe of liver, body of pancreas, left kidney and adrenal
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What are the organs located in the left lower quadrant?
part of sescending colon, sigmoid colon, left ovary and tube, left ureter, left spermaticord
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What are theorgans located in the right lower quadrant?
cecum, appendix, right ovary and tube, right ureter, right spermatic cord
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Anorexia
loss of appetite
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dysphagia
difficulty swallowing
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pyrosis
burning sensation in the esophagus and stomach (heartburn)
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What are the contours of the abdomen and which ones are abnormal?
flat, scaphoid (abnormal), rounded (abnormal), protuberant (abnormal)
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ascites
fluid in the peritoneal cavity, causes skin to be glistening and taut
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What can cause an enlarged spleen?
mononucleosis, trauma, infection
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Cranial Nerve 1
olfactory, smell
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Cranial Nerve 2
Optic, vision
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Cranial 3
Oculomotor, EOM, opening of eyelids, pupil constriction, lens shape
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Cranial nerve 4
trochlear, down and inward movement of the eye
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Cranial Nerve 5
trigeminal, muscle of mastication
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Cranial Nerve 6
Abducens, lateral movement of eye
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Cranial Nerve 7
Facial, close eyes, facial movement, close mouth, labial speech
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Cranial Nerve 8
Acoustic, hearing
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Cranial Nerve 9
Glassopharyngeal, swallowing, taste on posterior third of tongue,
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Cranial Nerve 10
Vagus, talking/swallowing,
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Cranial Nerve 11
spinal, movement of trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscle
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Cranial Nerve 12
hypoglossal, movement of tongue
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syncope
sudden loss of strength, a temporary loss of consciousnessdue to lack of cerebral blood flow
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vertigo
rotational spinning caused by neurological disease in the vestibular apparatus in the ear
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paresis
partial/incomplete paralysis
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Paralysis
loss of motor function due to a lesion in the neurologic or muscular system or loss of sensory innervation
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dysmetria
inability to control range of motion of muscles
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paresthesias
abnormal sensation, burning, tingling
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dysarthria
difficulty forming words
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dysphasia
difficulty with language comprehnsion or expression
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anosmia
decrease or loss of smell
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strabismus
deviated gaze or limited movement of the eyes
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dysmetria
clumsy movement with overshooting the mark and occurs with cerebellar disorders or acute alcohol intoxication
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mastalgia
occurs with trauma, inflammation, infection, and benign breast disease
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gynecomastia
enlargement of male breast tissue
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premature thelarche
early breast development with no other hormone dependent signs
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nocturnal enuresis
involuntary passing urine after an age at which continence is expected
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phimosis
unable to retract the foreskin
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paraphimosis
unable to return foreskin to original position
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hypospadias
ventral location of meatus
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epispadias
dorsal location of meatus
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