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Transport, Mitosis and Cellular Energy
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The movement of small particles through the cell membrane from high to low concentration.
Diffusion
The movement of water through the cell membrane from high to low concentration.
Osomosis
The movement of larger particles through protein channels from high to low concentration.
Passive transport
The movement of larger particles through protein channels from low to high concentration using energy.
Active transport
The engulfing of particles into a cell.
Endocytosis
The expelling of particles from the cell.
Exocytosis
The stage of mitosis in which the DNA is copied
Interphase
The stage of mitosis where the nuclear membrane disappers and the chromosomes get short and fat.
Prophase
The stage of mitosis where the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
Metaphase
The stage of mitosis where the chromosomes are pulled apart.
Anaphase
The stage of mitosis where the nuclear membrane reforms around each set of chromosomes after they have separated.
Telophase
The stage of mitosis where the cytoplasm divides
Cytokinesis
These are the cellular organelles that are resposible for pulling the chromosomes apart in mitosis.
Centrioles
Prokaryotic cells make new cells by this process
Binary fission
This is the original chromosome and its copy
Chromatid
This is the process by which eukaryotic cells copies its DNA and makes new cells.
Mitosis
Abnormal cell division
Cancer
Growth and repair is done by this process in the cell
Cell division
What do all organisms need to survive?
Energy
Which substnce provides humans with their main source of energy?
Food
The process by which plants and animals break down food using oxygen to make energy
Cellular respiration
This is the energy molecule
ATP
These are the reactants for cellular respiration
Oxygen and food (glucose)
These are the reactants for photosynthesis
Sunlight, water and carbon dioxide
These are the products for cellular respiration
Water, carbon dioxide and ATP
These are the products of photosynthesis
Oxygen and glucose
Photosynthesis takes place in this organelle of plants
Chloroplast
Cellular respiration takes place in this organelle
Mitochondria
To provide energy for the work that cells do, all cells need this
Nutrients
What is a good observation of plants that supports the inference that photosynthesis takes place within it?
Green color (chlorophyll)
What part of the plant does photosynthesis?
Leaves
Author
mmesires
ID
52696
Card Set
Transport, Mitosis and Cellular Energy
Description
The 6 forms of cellular transport, mitosis, cellular respiration and photosynthesis
Updated
2010-12-01T22:24:15Z
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