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OCD is characterized by recurrent obsession and compulsions that are sufficiently severe to cause ____________, to be time consuming, and / or to significantly interfere with normal functioning.
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SIGNIFICANT (MARKED) DISTRESS
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Obsessions are persistent thoughts and impulses that the individual experiences as senseless or _______________ and that cause marked distress.
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Compulsions are repetitious and deliberate behaviors or ________________ that the individual feels drawn to perform either in response to the obsession or according to _____________.
1. MENTAL ACTS
2. RIGID RULES
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The treatment-of-choice for OCD is generally considered to be ________________.
IN VIVO EXPOSURE WITH RESPONSE PREVENTION (FLOODING)
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In the treatment of OCD, the tricyclic ___________ has been found to be useful.
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PTSD involves the development of characteristic symptoms following exposure to a trauma that entails witnessing or experiencing actual or threatened death or ________________ to self or others.
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For a diagnosis of PTSD, the trauma must elicit a reaction of intense fear, helplessness, and horror and (a) persistent re-experiencing of the trauma; (b) persistent avoidance of ________________; and (c) symptoms of increased arousal.
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STIMULI RELATED TO THE TRAUMA
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To reduce distress and prevent delayed or chronic symptoms, the treatment of PTSD typically involves ______________.
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When symptoms similar to those associated with PTSD have a duration of less than four weeks, the diagnosis is probably _____________.
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When symptoms involve excessive anxiety and worry about multiple events or activities for a period of at least six months, the likely diagnosis is _______________.
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GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER
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Substance- Induced Anxiety Disorder is associated with the use of several substances including intoxication or _____________ from cocaine
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