-
f. cecum
frontal bone - anterior cranial fossa (emissary v.)
-
cribiform plate
ethmoid - floor of anterior cf ( CNI- olfactory n)
-
optic canal
sphenoid lesser wing - forms orbit and anterior cf ( CNII optic n and aphthalmic a)
-
superior orbital fissure
b/w greater and lesser wings of sphenoid - ( CN III oculomotor, CN IV trochlear, CNV, CNVI abducens)
-
f. rotundum
- greater wing of sphenoid connects mid CF and pterygopalatine fossa
- (masillar (2nd) division of trigeminal n (V2))
-
f. ovale
greater wing of sphenoid (middle meningeal a.)
-
f. spinosum
greater wing of sphenoid (middle meningeal a)
-
f. lacerum
b/w temporal sphendoid and occipital bones ( when adult filled w/ cartilage)
-
carotid canal
temporal bone (internal carotid a.)
-
internal acousitc meatus
- posterior portion of temporal inside skull
- (CN VII facial n, and CN VIII vestibulocochlear)
-
jugular canal
b/w temporal and occipital (internal jucular v, CN IX, CN X, & CN XI)
-
HYPOGLOSSAL CANAL
occipital bone - opens anterior to the condyles ( CN XIIX hypoglossal n.)
-
condylar canal
- sometime absent
- occipital bone - opens posterior to the condyles (emissary v.)
-
supraorbital f.
- can be absent and replaced w/ supaorbital notch
- frontal bone (supraorbital N.A.V.)
-
INFRAORBITAL F.
maxilla - just below lower border of orbital (infraorbital N.A.V.)
-
EXTERNAL ACOUSTIC MEATUS
temporal bone (opening of external ear)
-
mental f.
mandible ( mental N.A.V.)
-
mandibular f.
inner surface of ramus - opening to a canal (inferior alveolar N.A.V.)
-
incisive f.
maxilla- inner anterior midline ( nasopalatine n.)
-
greater palatine f.
horizontal portion of palatine ( greater palatine N.A.V.)
-
LESSER PALATINE F.
- 2 on each side
- posterior to greater palatine f. on platine
- (lesser palatine N/A/V)
-
NASOLACRIMAL CANAL
- inferior part of nasolacrimal fossa opens inferor in nasal vacity maxilla bone
- (nasolacrimal duct)
-
stylomastoid f.
on base of temporal bond ( CN VII facial n)
-
mastoid f.
- often absent
- temporal bone ( emissary v.)
-
f. magnum
occipital bone ( spinal cord, vertebral aa & spinal protions CN XI accessory n.)
|
|