-
legal determination that a client can make reasonable judgements and decisions about medical or nursing treatment and other areas of perosnal life
compentency
-
freedom to choose and the ability to assume responsibilithy for one's acts
autonomy
-
right to receive enough information to make a desicion about tx and communicate the decision to others
informed consent
-
performing good acts that benifit others
beneficience
-
not acting in a way that cause pain or suffering to self or others
nonmaleficence
-
keeping promises
fidelity
-
telling the truth
veracity
-
-
-
duty to inform of threat
tarisoff
-
used when criminal charges have been lodged evaluates circumstances adn client state of mind at the time of the offense.
insanity
-
hold for up to 15 days
emergency hold
-
hold up to 6 months
temporary hold
-
subject to periodic review, long term care in residential setting
iondefinante
-
can a client volunteer to be restrained?
yes
-
dislike for self, poor self esteem
introspection
-
PMR
psychomotor retardation, part of psyiologic stability in mood disorders
-
PMA
Psychomotor agitation, part of physiologic stability in mood disorders
-
how to dx depression
2 weeks or more of depressed mood that lasta all of each day or anhedomia in nearly all activities
-
severe anhedonia, mood worsens in the morning, eraly morning awakening, excessive guilt, weight loss
Melancholia
-
Chronically depressed for 2 year period for adults or 1 year children
Dysthymic disorder
-
one week persistent elevated, expansive or irritable mood, and 3 other minors
Manic episode
-
This symptom can accur after 1 or 2 weeks of a dose increase of antipsychotic
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
-
This med has anticholinergic effects
clozaril
-
Pseudoparkinsonism is a s/e of
thorazine
-
hyperglycemia is a side effect of
seroquel and zyprexa
-
Priapism s/e of
Clozaril, risperdal, zyprexa
-
Prolonged QT interval
Geodon
-
orthostatic hypotention is a s/e of
antipsychotics
-
Weekly labs for first 6 months on this med, due to agranulocytosis
Clozaril
-
WBC needs to stay above 3500, call dr if drops,...what med?
Clozaril
-
Tremor, shuffling gain, drooling, rigidity
EPS
-
-
restlessness and fidgiting
akathisia
-
involuntary head and neck movements
dystonia
-
antidotes for EPS
Cogentin, benedryl
-
Bizarre face and tongue mvometns
TD
-
stif neck and difficulty swallowing
TD
-
Severe muscle ridigity and hyperpyrexia up to 107
NMS
-
antidote for NMS
Dantrolene, parlodel
-
who do mood stabilizing agents work?
Increase reuptake of norepinephrine and serotinin in the brain
-
-
-
Depakote
Anticonvulsant, first line for bi polar
-
-
-
-
Used for rage control...antihypertensives
-
Lithium range for acute mania
1 - 1.5
-
Maintenance range for lithium
.6 -1.2
-
Level of toxicity:
Course hand tremors, mild ataxia, mild muscle weakness and twitching and decreased concentration
1.5-2
-
Level of toxicity:
Blurred vision, ataxia, N&V, diarrhea, slurred speech, blurred vision, tinnitus (like too many beers)
2 - 2.5
-
Altered LOC, nystagmus, seizures, coma, oliguria/anuria, arrhythmias, MI, CV, collapse
above 2.5
-
Cautious use of lithium with
diuretics
-
use of what meds with lithium increases likelihood of toxicity?
-
S/E unique to depakote
pancreatitis
-
S/E of lamotrigine
Stevens Johnson Syndrom
-
S/E of antiparkinsonian meds
Orthostatic hypotension
-
Family loses identity, feed off eachother
enmeshment
-
alcohol used to relieve stress
phase I
-
Alcoholuse now:
Blcackouts
It is a necessity
Sneaks drinks
Leaves work to drink
Phase II
-
Not a choice, it's a need and total focus
Binge drinking, illness, loses
Anger and aggression
Phase III
-
Emotional and physical disintergration
Profound helplessness and pity
Psychoti, life treatening illneesses
DTs
Phase 4
-
confusion
confabulation
seen in alcoholics
Karsakoffs psychosis
-
Thiamine deficiency
Ocular muscle paraylsis, diplopia
Ataxia, somnelence and stupor
Seen in alcoholics
Wernike's encephalopathy
-
-
Normal hemoglobin
13.5-18
-
-
Leukopenia Thrombocytopenia
Seen in
Cirrhosis
-
Cut
Annoy
Guilt
Eye
Cage assessment
-
how long for severe DT's in w/d
24-48 hrs
-
treatment for alcohol w/d
- benzodiazepines
- Thiamine
- Sedatives
- Anticonvulstants
- Antipsychotics
-
blocks craving for alcohol
ReVia
-
dilated pupils seen with what drug?
Cocaine
-
cant function independently
Closeness causes loss of individulaity
Enmeshment
-
Cluster frequently found in psychotic disorders
Cluster A
-
Frequently an Axis II diagnosis with schizophrenia
Cluster A
-
-
What Cluster?
Maintains their self esteem, unwilling to forgive mionor events
Cluster A
-
Inability to form personal relationships or resond to other sin a meantinful, emotional way
What Cluster?
A Schizoid
-
Lack of desire to socialize, enjoy solitude
What Cluster?
A
-
Psychotic features, magical thinking, ideas of reference, illusions, depersonalization, hallucinations, preoccupied with paranormal phenoma
anxiety around strangers
What Cluster?
A Schizotypal
-
Have history of phsycail and sexual abuse, neglect, hostile confilct and early parenteral loss or separation
Cluster B Borderline
-
In a perpetual state of crisis
What Cluster?
B Borderline
-
See things as black white good bad
What Cluster?
B boarderline
-
This cluster has trains that predisopition to develop anxity related Axis I disorders
What Cluster?
Cluster C - Avoidant
-
Fearful of critisism, disapproval, rejection and hypersensitive
What Cluster?
C Avoidant
-
Most frequent personality disorder
Pervasive need to be take care of
Don't want to be alone
What Cluster?
Cluster C Dependent
-
-
Therepay that has feeback from peers
Milieu
-
What med for borderline
SSRI
-
What med for Cluster A
Antipsychotics
-
Med for avoidant personality
Anxiolitcs and antidepressantesw
-
PMR and PMA seen in
Depression
-
major mental disorder
What axis?
I
-
Personality and developmental disorders
What axis?
II
-
Related infui9cing physical disorders
What axis?
III
-
Psychosicla stressors severity
What axis?
IV
-
-
Parents refuse to conset for life saving medical care, state can overide
Parens patrie
-
A persona ows a duty to another and failure of duty causes harm
negligence
-
professional negligence
malpractice
|
|