a state that has proven incapable of providing its citizens with either economic development or even peace and security
collapsed states
the historic homeland of a nation or area of greatest settlement
core area
government by representatives of interest groups
corporativism
the splitting of a state population among several local primary allegiances
cultural subnationalism
the study of voting districts and voting patterns
electoral geography
teaching youngsters a society's values and traditions, its political and social culture
enculturation
states that have proven incapable of providing it's citizens with either economic development or even peace and security
failed states
a form of government in which a central government shares power with subunits
federal government
a pseudoscience studying "the natural and necessary trend towards expansion as a means of self preservation"; today often loosely applied to studies of military strageties
geopolitics
the drawing of voting district lines in ways that include or exclude specific groups of voters, so that one group gains an unfair advantage
gerrymandering
a state's set of symbols, including a flag and an anthem
iconography
the imperialist use of native rulers as intermediaries between the imperialists and the people
indirect rule
territory that one state claims from another
irredenta
government by thieves or theft
kleptocracy
a society in which the most capable people can rise to the top on merit alone
meritocracy
a state containing several nations
multinational state
a group of people who want to have their own government and rule themselves
nation
a state ruling over a territory containing all the people of a nation and no others
nation-state
the idea of the nation-state as defended by US president Woodrow Wilson after WWI
national self determination
an elite privileged clique
oligarchy
a willingness to join together and form a government to solve common problems
political community
the set of unwritten ways in which written rules are interpreted and actually enforced
political culture
the theory of British psychologist Herbert Spencer that "Nature's Law" calls for "the survival of the fittest", even among cultures and entire peoples
social darwinism
same as enculturation
socialization
an independent political unit that claims exclusive jurisdiction over a defined territory and over all of the people and activities within it
state
the boundaries that imperialists drew to establish colonies over natives' territorial demarcations
superimposed boundaries
the belief that a nation must have some minimal population and territory to merit self determination
threshold principle
a form of government in which the balance of power lies with the central government