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O Lecture 10/25/10
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What elemant is Diatoms based on
Si
Where are round diatoms usually found
water clumn
Where are Pennate diatoms usually fuond
benthic
What are dionflagellates made of
cellulose
What feature distinguishes dioflagellates
flagealla
How do Dinoflagellates make energy
some photosynthesize
some eat other phytoplankton
some live symbiotically with other oganisms
What are coccolithophores made of
calcium carbonates
What shapes are coccolithophores in?
crazy ones
What is a coccolith
plates on coccolithosphores
What is a fun fact about coccolithophores
sense density
make cloud
block sun
population control
What plankton are the white cliffs of dover made of?
Coccolithophores
What happens when plankton are very abundant?
1. shading (blocking the light)
2. Oxygen depletion (excessive respiration or deomposition)
3. Mechanical irritation (damaging fish gills
What causes a red tide?
dioflagelates
naturally occuring
higher than normal concentrations
Definitation of a holoplankton
entrire life as plankton
definition of meroplankton
part of life as plankton
juvenile or larval stage
definition of macroplankton
large floaters such as jellyfish or sargassum
definition of picoplankton
very small floaters
such as bacterioplankton
definition of neckton
active swimmers
fish reptiles mammals birds
Where do benthic organisms live
on the bottom
within the bottom sediments
definition of epifauna
bethic organisms that live on the bottom
infauna
benthic organisms that live within the bottom sediments
Classifcation by habitat and mobility
plankton - floaters
nekton - swimmers
benthos - bottom dwellers
Author
Anonymous
ID
47051
Card Set
O Lecture 10/25/10
Description
Plankton
Updated
2010-11-03T16:51:11Z
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