-
MOUTH
Chews food into ball called bolus
-
SALIVA
Moisten and softens bolus to breakdown chemically
-
ESOPHAGUS
Long, muscular tube that bolus passes through from mouth to stomach
-
STOMACH
hollow bag with muscular walls that squeeze bolus until it changes to thick, soupy liquid
-
SMALL INTESTINE
coiled, tubular organ connects the stomach to large intestine. Partially digested food combines with digestive juices and is broken down.
-
LARGE INTESTINE
Thick, tubular organ connects small intestine to colon. Removes undigested waste
-
LIVER
Organ that produces bile, a digestive juice
-
GALL BLADDER
Organ that stores bile. Bile is used to break down fats in the small intestine
-
PANCREAS
Produces digestive juices which are used by the small intestine
-
VILLI
Tiny folds inside the small intestine. Nutrients pass through villi and into the blood.
-
KIDNEY
Filter waste out of the blood and produce urine
-
URETERS
Tubes that carry urine from kidneys to the bladder
-
BLADDER
Stores urine until in can be released
-
URETHRA
Tube that carries urine (pee) from the bladder to the outside of the body
-
NEPHRONS
Small, individual filters in the kidney. That is where the waste is filtered from the blood
-
SWEAT GLANDS
Produce sweat through pores when body needs to cool down
|
|