1. Home
  2. Flashcards
  3. Preview

Urinary System 3

  1. Image Upload 2
    1) what is number 1?
    2) what is number 2?
    • 1) renal capsule
    • 2) renal cortex
  2. proximal convoluted tubule function?
    absorption of ions, organic molecules, vitamins, water
  3. Image Upload 4
    what is number 3?
    renal medulla
  4. Image Upload 6
    number 4?
    renal pyramid
  5. Image Upload 8
    number 5?
    renal pelvis
  6. Image Upload 10
    number 6?
    renal column
  7. Image Upload 12
    number 7?
    minor calyx
  8. Image Upload 14
    number 8?
    ureter
  9. Image Upload 16
    papillary duct
  10. Image Upload 18
    papillary duct
  11. Image Upload 20
    papillary duct
  12. how many liters of fluid produced daily by glomeruli?
    180 liters
  13. characteristics of the glomerular filtration membrane?
    • slit membranes
    • basal laminae
    • endothelial cells
    • fenestrations
  14. list in order the blood vessels carrying blood to kidney
    • renal artery
    • interlobar artery
    • arcuate artery
    • interlobular artery
    • afferent arteriole
    • glomerulus
    • efferent arteriole
    • peritubular capillary
  15. what pressure is highest in renal corpuscle under normal condition?
    glomerular blood hydrostatic pressure
  16. what drugs promote fluid loss in urine?
    diuretics
  17. where does process of filtration occur?
    bowman's capsule
  18. why does an obstruction in proximal convoluted tubules decreases glomerular filtration rate ?
    hydostatic pressure in glomerular capsule increases which will decrease net filtration pressure
  19. when there is an inability for kidneys to secrete wastes in sufficient amounts to maintain homeostasis what will it eventually lead to?
    renal failure
  20. Image Upload 22
    what layer is this ?
    parietal layer of glomerular capsule
  21. Image Upload 24
    what layer?
    parietal layer
  22. Image Upload 26
    what layer?
    parietal layer
  23. Image Upload 28
    what layer?
    parietal layer
  24. Image Upload 30
    pedicels
  25. Image Upload 32
    penile or spongy urethra
  26. Image Upload 34
    peritoneum
  27. Image Upload 36
    peritoneum
  28. Image Upload 38
    peritubular capillaries
  29. Image Upload 40
    peritubular capillary
  30. Image Upload 42
    peritubular capillary
  31. Image Upload 44
    podocyte of visceral layer
  32. Image Upload 46
    podocyte
  33. if sympathetic stimulation to afferent and efferent arterioles decreases what will happen to glomerular filtration rate?
    increase because both vessels less constricted
  34. characteristics of normal color urine?
    • amber color
    • acidic pH
    • specific gravity > 1.0
    • ammoniacal odor
  35. layer of collagen fibers covering outer surface of entire kidney?
    renal capsule
  36. Image Upload 48
    prostatic urethra
  37. Image Upload 50
    proximal convoluted tubule
  38. Image Upload 52
    proximal convoluted tubule
  39. Image Upload 54
    proximal convoluted tubule
  40. Image Upload 56
    RBC of glomerulus
  41. Image Upload 58
    renal corpuscle
  42. Image Upload 60
    renal cortex
  43. Image Upload 62
    right renal artery
  44. Image Upload 64
    renal artery
  45. Image Upload 66
    renal capsule
  46. Image Upload 68
    renal capsule
  47. what does juxtaglomerular apparatus do in response to drop of blood flow or pressure?
    releases renin in a drop of blood flow or pressure
  48. normal constituent of urine?
    • hydrogen ions
    • urea
    • salts
    • creatinine
  49. Image Upload 70
    renal capsule
Author
mommy2pj
ID
45181
Card Set
Urinary System 3
Description
Urinary system anatomy and function
Updated

  1. Home
  2. Flashcards
  3. Preview