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Acute Mountain Sickness
A common ailment upon first arriving at high altitude characterized by headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, and nausea due to lowered oxygen intake or respiratory alkalosis.
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Aerobi
The production of energy by metabolism in the presence of oxygen
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Aerobic Capacity
The highest rate at which oxygen can be consumed in metabolism
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Aerobic Power
The aerobic capacity per body weight
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Alveoli
The tiny air sacs in the lungs across the surface of which the oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged with blood
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Barometric Pressure
The pressure of the atmosphere as measured by a barometer
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Cerebral Edema
The accumulation of fluid in brain tissue
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Cerebral Edema
The accumulation of fluid in brain tissues
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Chronic Mountain Sickness
A condition of natives or long-term residents of high altitude characterized by a loss of acclimatization, lowered ventilation rate, and a great increase in polycythemia.
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Edema
An abnormal accumulation of fluid resulting in swelling
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Hemoglobin
The protein that gives redblodded cells their color and their capacity to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide
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Hypoxia
Low oxygen levels
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Muscle Strength
The amount of force a muscle can provide based ont he cross sectional area of muscle
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Natural Hazards
Naturally occurring perils such as storms, earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions
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Optimal foraging Strategies
Foraging techniques that are most effective or efficient
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Phsycial Fitness
The ability to maintain homeostatic conditions during strenuous activity or to rapidly restore those conditions after exercise
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Plycythemia
A condition in which the percent of blood occupied by red blood cells increase from the 43-37 percent to well over 50 percent on the average.
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Pulmonary Edema
The accumulation of fluid in the lungs, blocking oxygen transport
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Sub acute infantile mountain sickness
A condition found in some infants born or brought to high altitude, characterized by low oxygen levels in blood, elevated levels of polycythemia, and a high risk of mortality
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Tsunamis
A seismic sea wave
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Ventilation Rate
The expansion of superficial blood vessels, which increase the rate of heat loss from the body to the air.
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Ventilary Drive
The sensitivity of ventilation rate to hypoxic exposure
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Work Capacity
The ability to use oxygen at a fast rate
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