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slavery prohibited
13th Amendment
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defined equal national citizenship, the 1st time inserted the word into male into the constitution in refering to a citizens right to vote
14th Amendment
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prihibited denial of the vote on the basis of color, race, or previous condition of servitude. Gender was not on the list
15th Amendment
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were designed to regulate the affairs of the emancipated blacks. Aimed to unsure a stabe and subservient labor force.
Black Codes
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Systematic state-level legal codes of segragation
Jim Crow Laws
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Describe the New South
was in ruins from the war, blacks had their freedom but were still being treated like they are not people
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Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
did not get impeached
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ruled that "separate but equal" facilities were constitional under the "equal protection" clause of the 14th Amendment
Plessy vs. Ferguson
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was just another way for the white south from keeping the blacks from their right to vote. They have to be able to read the ballot before they can vote.
Literacy Test
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Successes of the Reconstruction
blacks got right to vote, they got their freedom
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Failures of Reconstruction
Blacks still treated bad, the KKK segragation
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the new rich
laissez faire
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an agreement to divide the business on a given area and share the profits
pools
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prohibited rebates and pools and required the railroads to publish their rates openly
Interstate Commerce Act
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Survival of the fitest
Social Darwinism
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casts a serious doubt on the idea of religion
evolution
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tabloids, dirty rumors
Yellow Journalism
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The U.S has a good relationship with__________. We will help them if they get into economic trouble
Latin America
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What were some of the causes of the Spanish-American War?
Sinking of the Maine, a letter that was published by the Spanish ambassator it was critizing the U.S president
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Photographs the lives of the poor city dwellers
Jacob Riis
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Published a devastating but factual article of the Standard Oil Company
Ida Tarbell
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wrote the book The Jungle. Told the truth about the dirty filth of the food industry
Upton Sinclair
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Journalism that investigated and exposed problems
Muckracking
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The reserve act of 1891. tried to save some of the wilderness Americans realized that they needed to lighen up on the use of the resources or they will be gone. that how we got the national parks.
conservation
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Was designed to prevent the mislabeling of foods
Meat Inspection Act
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U.S, Russia, Germany, France, Austria-Hungary
Major Powers
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Any ship in war zone is liable to get torpido this goes against the Sussex Pledge, becoming harder to stay neutral
Unrestricted Sub Warfare
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Exclusive control or service in a particular market or a control that makes possible the manipulation of prices
Monopolies
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Allows settlers to have 160 acres of land for 5 yrs for $30 but there was one catch there was no water and was bad soil
Homestead Act
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Farming Inventions
Plows and Steam engines
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pushed onto reservations they were forced into a new way of life
Native America
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Womens movement
Try to get the right to vote and the WCTU
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Urban American saint in the eyes of many admirers. won the nobel peace prize in 1931. helped blaze the trail for american women careeres, hull houses
Jane Addams
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Strikes gone bad in Chicago bombs went into a crowd killing over 30
Haymarket Riot
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ex-slave leading champ of black education avoided the issue of social equality
Booker T. Washington
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Immigrant living conditions
living in windowless rooms. 4,000 people on one block, over crowding, filth, illnesses
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U.S entry into war
Zimmerman Note, Sinking of Lisitania
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Was rejected by the U.S , congress was lead by Henry Cabot Lodge (Rep.) would not approve the League of Nations because that ment if one country went to war we went to war with them.
Treaty of Versailles
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U.S banking system that is under the control of a central board of governors with a central bank
Federal Reserve System
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a government policy of promoting the business interest of its citizens in other countries
Dollar Diplomacy
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people have to approve legislation
referendum
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people can recall corrupt politicians
recall
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established the direct election of U.S senators
17th Amendment
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way to pay off things bought like margin stock buying
installment system
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John scopes accused of teaching the theory of evolution in public school. Scope was convicted
Scopes Trial
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followed nothing but the bible. what the bible said is the law
fundamentalism
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an outbreack of creative expression
Harlem Renaissance
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helped found the NAACP (National Association for the Adv. for Colored people) opposite beliefs of Booker T. Washington
W.E. B DuBois
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limited newcomers to 3% of their nationality living here in 1910
Emergency Quota Act
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Reduced quota act to 2% japanese were excluded
Immigration Act of 1924
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"T" model found a way to make cars cheaper with same quality the assembly line made his 30 millionth car in 1930.
Henry Ford
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arrested and charged with the murder atheists of a mass offical. they were atheists, draft doggers, Italian Immigrant. they were electricuted in 1927
Sacco and Vanzetti
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