-
enlarging of the nose, resulting from severe acne rosacea
Rhinophyma
-
crusty, slightly raised lesinons in mature sun damaged skin
Seborrheic Keratoses
-
outermost parts of the skin
superficial
-
-
broken capillaries commonly refereed to as couperose
telangictases
-
biochemical inflammation that cannot be seen with the naked eyes
subclinnical inflammation
-
inflammation of the follicular wall
perifollicular inflammation
-
redness and bumpiness caused by blocked hair follicles
keratosis pilaris
-
formation of new epidermis and dermis over an area of injury
reepithelialization
-
skin disorder characterized by flaky, red patchy skin
seborrheic dermatitis
-
redness that comes and goes
transient erythema
-
subtype of rosacea with large papules and pustles
papulopustular rosacea
-
bacteria that cause acne vulgaris
p. acnes
-
acne-loke condition around the mouth
periroal dermatitis
-
related to the blood
vascular
-
the maturation phase of would healing
remodling
-
biochemical within the skin that triggers capillary growth
vascular growth factor
-
type of yeast associated with seborrheic dermatitis
pitrosporum ovale
-
steriod made from the hormone estrogen that gives women female characteristics
estradiol
-
hair follicle
pilosebaceous
-
-
itching and tingling of the skin experienced during menopause
formication
-
dark melanin splotches that are caused by trauma to the skin
post imflamatory hyperpigmentation
-
opening or dilation of the blood vessels resulting in flushing
vasodialation
-
subtype of rosacea in which the nose has a thickened appearance
phymatous rosacea
-
a time in a women's life when the ovaries stop producing eggs
menopause
-
swelling caused by infection of injury
edema
-
a closed, abnormall developed sac containgin fluid and infection
cyst
-
flat spot or discoloratin of the skin such as a freckle
macule
-
any inflammatory condition of the skin
dermatitis
-
first menstraul period
menarch
-
-
inflammation of the hair follicle
folliculitis
-
thinking of the skin caused by mass keratinized cells
hyperkeratosis
-
male hormone responsible for development of male characteristics
testosterone
-
most common and least severe type of skin cancer
basal cell carcinoma
-
chemicals that cause glands to make hormones
trophic hormones
-
lack of pigment
hypopigmentation
-
redness caused by inflammation
erythema
-
overproduction of pigment
hyperpigmentation
-
hormone that helps prepare the uterus for pregnancy
progesterone
-
-
pink or fleshy colored precancerous lesions
actinic keratosis
-
-
-
disorder where clients purposely scrape off acne lesions
acne excoroiee
-
-
genetically related to overactive immune system and is prevelent in individuals with nasal allergies
atopic dermatitis
-
tendency to caused clogged pores resulting in comedones
comedogenic
-
chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands
acne
-
-
solidified impaction of oil without cell matter
sebaceous filaments
-
refereed to as tumors
nodule
-
-
bron or wine colored discoloration
stain
-
open lesion accompanied by loss of skin depth
ulcer
-
small elevation on the skin that contains no fluid, a pimple
papule
-
razor bumps
pseudofolliculitis
-
severe oiliness of he skin
seborrhea
-
-
sebaceous cyst or subctaneous tumor filled with sebum
steatoma
-
A crack in the skin that penetrated the dermis
fissure
-
characterized by flat nonpalpable changes in skin color
primary lesion
-
-
-
-
a ______ is a chemical released by cells that signal other chemical immune respones
cytokine
-
a second-degree sunburn is an example of a ______ wound
stage two
-
it is essential to keep a superfical injury ________ to speed healing
moist
-
which stage of healing is also know as the remodeling stage
maturation phase
-
a repaired wound will eventually peak at
80% of the original strength
-
which type of suture involves a series of loops held in place with a know at each end
running sutures
-
for a significant cut on the hand, it is safe during the initial phases of wound healing to
wash your hands
-
sunscreens are commonly recommended for a healing wound
once the skin has sealed
-
in order to be effective, a silocone patch should be worn for
at least 12 hours a day
-
the risks of ling therapy around the mouth include
all answers
-
which of these should you suggest to a client wit sunburn
cool packs
-
long-term sun exposure causes which of thes conditions
(hyperpigmentation, wrinkles, elastosis)
all answer
-
short-term sun exposure is belived to do which of the following
supress the immune functions of the skin
-
what does the term dermatoleliosis refer to
long term sun damage
-
in sun damage skin
the surface becomes uneven
-
actininic keratoses are commonly treated with
cryotherapy and chemical
-
seborrheic keratoses are _______ lesions
brown, black, yellowish, or gray
-
if you see lesions on a client's skin and belived that he or she has skin cancer, you should;
refer to a dermatologist
-
mohs surgery is a surgical treatment option for
squamous cell carcinomas
-
what does the D stand for in the ABCDE of skin cancer
diameter
-
what is the most common form of acne
acne veulgaris
-
which of these is an example of an inflammatory acne lesion
whitehead
-
open comedones do not encorage development of bacterial growth because they
allow too much oxygen into the follicles
-
a closed comedo become inflamed
when it grows large enough to tear the follicle walls
-
______ acne is what is thought of by most people as typical teenage acne
grade 3
-
standard scars form when the skin
product lots of collagen in the affected area
-
many researchers belive that which part of a woman's face is most responsive to male hormone sebaceous stimulation
chin
-
a client may experience flare-ups of acne when _______ birth control pills
(stopping, changing, starting)
all of these
-
premenstrual acne flare-ups are primarily caused by
sudden irritation
-
what caused the irritaiton that results in keratosis pilaris
a hair trying to force its way out of the follicle
-
what effect does tanning have on acne
it hides it
-
acne excoriee lesions are generally
flate
-
which of these types of food causes acne
(pizza, chocolate, nuts)
none
-
seborrheic dermatitis is most often seen
in the T-zone of the face
-
perioral dermatitis most often occur in
women between the ages of 20-35
-
which of these statements is true
almost all clients with rosacea have telangiectases
-
the topical drug used to treat rosacea
an antiyeast medication
-
rosacea subtype four is
ocular rosacea
-
rosacea is most common in
pale-skinned people
-
you should refer a client to a doctor for medical evaluation
(when there is an undiagnosed rash on the skin, enlarging blemish on the skin, expectations that are beyond your scope of practice)
all answer
-
where is your pituitary gland
the center of your head
-
what do trophic hormones do
cause other glands to make hormones
-
which of these is also known as the emergency hormone
adrenaline
-
the function of the ______is not well understood
pineal gland
-
the testes are connected to one another by the
vas deferens
-
the weakest of the estrogens is
estriol
-
sexual function of the sex glands generally begins to take place around what age
12-14
-
for many teenagers, puberty marks the beginning of (acne breakouts, oily scalp, body order)
all answer
-
you should not us ______ in the beginning of a teenager's first facial
toner
-
after a teenager gets a little order, how often should salon treatments generally be administered
at least once a month
-
during _______ of the menstrauation cycle, the hypothalamus senses low levels of estrogen and progesterone and signals the pituitary glands to secrete FSH and LH.
phase one
-
how long does phase five of the menstrual cycle last
about two weeks
-
when should you begin treatment for a pregnancey mask
pregnancey is over
-
in many cases, acne-prone skin will become worse in the beginning of pregnancey, and then become much better in the _____ month
third or fourth
-
which of these is not a common symptom of prementrual syndrome (PMS)
unusual weight loss
-
women frequently experience acne flar-ups
7-10 days before menstruation
-
what are the two appearance problems related to birth control pills
acne and hyperpigmentation
-
the symptoms associated with menopause also commonly appear after
a hysterectomy
-
which of these is a symptom of perimenopause ( thinning hair, excess hair growth on the face, increased oiliness or dryness of the skin)
all of these
-
if a woman experiences formication during menopause, it means that
she ha a coninuous tingling, itchy feeling
-
which of these is not a menopausel skin symptom
- sudden flares of acne
- decreased elastosis
-
hirsutism is commonly treated in the salon with
electrolysis
-
women who are extremely obese
may experience a loss of hormone activity
-
which of thes is a symptom of hypothyroidism
puffy eyes
-
persons wih ______ secrete to much hydrocotisone
cushing's syndrome
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