-
Magna Carta
Great Charter, that King John was forced to sign in 1215.
-
limited government
a system in which the power of the government is limited, not absoulute
-
Petition of Right
severly limiting the king's power
-
English Bill of Rights
a document that would later be very important to the American colonies
-
reprentative government
a system of government in which people elect delegates to make laws and conduct government
-
Two Treatises of Government
first published in 1690; by John Locke
-
Mayflower Compact
the pilgrims signed in 1620 stands as the first example of many colonial plans for self-government
-
Great Fundamentals
the first basic system of laws in the English colonies
-
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
document laid out a plan for government that gave the people the right to elect the governopr, judges, and representatives to make laws
-
seperation of powers
the division of power among the legislative, executive, and judical branches of government
-
revenue
the money a government collects from taxes or other sources
-
Intolerable Acts
retaliation Parliment passed the Coercive Acts
-
Stamp Act
1765 imposed the first direct tax on the colonists
-
committees of correspondence
1773 organizations
-
Albany Plan of Union
1754 Ben Franklin had proposed an innovative plan for uniting the colonies
-
embargo
an agreement prohibiting trade, on Britian, and agreed not to use British goods
-
Declaration of Independance
most famous documents in history
-
-
unicameral
single-chamber
-
-
-
Northwest Ordinance
1787 established the principle that the territories were to be developed for statehood on an equal basis with the older states
-
Father of the Constitution
James Madison, often called
-
interstate commerce
trade among the states, and foreign commerce
-
extralegal
not sanctioned by law
-
Patrick Henry
was a strong opponent of the Constitution.
-
anarchy
political disorder
-
|
|