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Monologue
A long speech everyone can hear
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Irony
three types- verbal, dramatic, situational
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Oral Tradition
the transference of stories, songs, etc., from one generation to another or one culture to another. Stories told orally are easily forgotten...it is important that the storyteller frequently reminds his listeners about important character traits and events
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Anthropomorphism
the giving of human characteristics to plants, objects, etc,.
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Imagery
a scene that the author creates with 5 senses.
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Odyssey
a long adventurous journey
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Plot
the sequence of events
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Epic simile
an elaborate paragraph (comparison using like/as)
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Folklore/Fairytales/Fable
pure fiction- to amuse entertain, or to teach; use the supernatural deal w/common people
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Tone
The writer's attitude toward his audience
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Myths
imaginative stories resulting from man's attempt to understand (GODS)
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Legends
true stories of events in history that have been exaggerated for dramatic/humorous effect; they deal w/heroes.
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Epic
long narrative poem that is about the deeds of gods or heroes
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Meter
the pattern of beats in a line
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Situational Irony
in literature
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Framework Story
a story within a story
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Foot
Basic unit of measurement (beats/syllables)
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Stanza
division of lines in poetry
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quatrain
type of stanza that has four lines
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Soliloquy
a long speech that only the audience can hear, NOT the character.
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Rythme Scheme
pattern of end rythme
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Figurative Language
descriptions/ expressions used in language that shouldn't be read literally
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dramatic irony
in plays, movies ( you know but the characters don't )
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simile
a comparison of 2 unlike things using like or as
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Aside
a short phrase/line that only the audience can hear for comic effect
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In media res
a latin expression meaning the story begins in the middle of the action
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Symbol
something that represents something else
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Theme
The central message that focuses on human nature/behavior
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Foreshadowing
The hinting of future events in the story
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Couplet
type of stanza that has 2 lines w/ end rhyme
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oxymoron
contradicting or opposing words used by a character to show his/her conflicting feelings about a situation
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Allusion
A reference made by the auhor to another literary work, art, historical figure, etc,.
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Metaphor
speaking/writing of something as though it were something else
- Tenor = life
- Vehicle bowl of cherries
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Verse
- a metrical line of poetry
- serious dramatic scenes
- upperclass characters
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Blank Verse
unrhymed iambic pentameter
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Interpretation/Inference
info given to the reader- to interpret, predict, criticize (evidence needed)
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Prose
- everyday language written/spoken (no pattern of beats)
- Comical scenes
- Lower class (servants, maids)
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pun
play on the multiple meanings of a word; two words that sound alike but have different meanings.
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Iambic pentameter
line of verse that contains 10 syllables or 5 iambs (unstressed/stressed)
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iamb
a type of foot with two syllables (u /)
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Prologue
provides a summary/background info about characters, etc.,
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sonnet
- type of poem
- subject usually is unrequited love
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Suspense
the feelings of excitement/anxiety
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Points of View
1st person- using I
3rd person omniscient- all-knowing
3rd person limited- knowing limited
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digression
an interruption of the main plot, accomplished by telling stories unrelated to the main action
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Epithet
an adjective/phrase which delineates a personality or characteristic by the person or thing
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