-
Paramyxoviruses
- Parainfluenza virus
- Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
- Human metapneumovirus
- Measles
- Mumps
- Nipah virus
-
Orthomyxoviruses
Influenza viruses
-
Picornaviruses
- Enterovirus
- Rhinovirus
- Rotavirus
- Norovirus
- Corona virus
-
DNA viruses
- Herpes virus
- HPV
- Adenovirus
- Parvovirus
- Hepatitis viruses
-
Parainfluenza virus
- Paramyxovirus family
- Mostly upper, sometimes lower respiratory in children
- 1-3 croup, 4 cold
-
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
- Paramyxovirus family
- Bad in children < 2.
- Not as bad in adults unless immunocompromised
- Starts with cold, then difficulty breathing
- Late fall, early winter
- Can cause lower respiratory
-
Human metapneumovirus
- Paramyxovirus family
- Common cold
- Exacerbates asthma
- Treatment: bronchodilator
- Immunocompromised- BAD
-
Measles
- Paramyxovirus family
- Almost eradicated from developed countries
- Only one serotype
- Develop immunity from life
-
Mumps
- Paramyxovirus family
- Almost eradicated from developed countries
- Only one serotype
-
Nipah virus
- Paramyxovirus family
- Almost eradicated from developed countries
- Animals, humans, bats
- Scary
-
Influenza viruses
- Orthomyxovirus family
- Humans, animals, many species
- Mutates
- Genetic diversity- reassortment. Usually A.
- A and B influenza- respiratory (dry cough and fever)
- C- mild respiratory
- H1N1- glycoproteins on virus
-
Drift (influenza virus)
- Little mutations
- New vaccine every year
-
Shift (influenza virus)
- Big mutations
- Pandemic, epidemic
-
Enterovirus
- Picornavirus family
- Transmitted fecal-oral route
- Meningitis for neonates
-
Rhinovirus
- Picornavirus family
- Common cold- head cold
- Lots of serotypes- can get a lot of colds
- Replicate in nose
-
Hepadnavirus
- Picornavirus family
- Hepatitis A
-
Rotavirus
- Picornavirus family
- Diarrhea in children for a long time
- Starts as vomiting
-
Norovirus
- Picornavirus family
- "Cruise" diarrhea
- Transmitted oral-fecal, droplets
-
Corona virus
- Picornavirus family
- Common colds
- Gastroenteritis
- Exacerbates asthma
- SARS
-
Herpes virus
- Ability to cause latent infection
- Genome codes for >100 proteins
-
HPV
- Squamous epithelium
- Ability to cause cancer - oncogenic
- Worldwide the most common
-
Adenovirus
- >100 serotypes
- Respiratory, ocular
-
Parvovirus
- Erythema infectiosum in children
- Migratory polyarthritis in adults 6-8 weeks
- Affinity for RBCs
-
Hepatitis A
- Similar to hep E
- Infectious
- Contaminated food and water
- Not chronic
- Transmitted oral-fecal route
-
Hepatitis E
- Similar to hep A
- Infectious
- Contaminated food and water
- Not chronic
- Transmitted oral-fecal route
- Non-developed areas of the world
-
Hepatitis B
- > 300,000 cases in US
- Disease in children mild, younger the more chronic infection
-
Hepatitis B
- Flavivirus
- Emerging
- Liver biopsy
- Interferons
-
|
|
