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The center marking for roads with 4 lanes consists of?
2 solid yellow lines
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Dual use lanes have both a?
turn arrow & straight arrow
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Reversible express lanes are marked by?
double-dashed yellow lines
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Shared center lanes are marked on each side by?
a solid yellow and dashed yellow lines
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Left turn signals-permissive looks like? means you can do?
- circular green of flashing yellow arrow
- wait for adequate gap to make turn
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Left turn signals-protected looks like? means what?
- green arrow
- turn only when see green arrow
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Left turn signals-protected/permissive means?
- referred to as "left turn yield on green"
- green arrow or circular green or flashing yellow arrow
- wait for adequate gap
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steady yellow arrow?
- appears after green arrow, soon will be circular green/flashing yellow arrow/red light
- be ready to yield or stop
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flashing yellow arrow?
can drive in that direction but wait for adequate gap
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Sign colors - red
stop, yield or prohibited
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Sign colors - yellow
warning
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Sign colors - black
regulatory
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Sign colors - white
regulatory
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Sign colors - orange
construction
-
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Sign color - blue
motorist services
square or rectangular, show location of - rest areas, gas stations, campgrounds, hospitals
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Sign colors - brown
- public recreation
- cultural interests
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Sign shapes - octogon
stop
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Sign shapes - triangle
yield
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Sign shapes - vertical rectangle
regulatory
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Sign shapes - horizontal rectangle
- green or brown with white lettering
- direction & distance to various locations - cities, airports, state line, museum, parks
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Sign shapes - pentagon
school
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Sign shapes - round
railroad
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Sign shapes - crossbuck
railroad
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Sign shapes - pennant
no passing zone
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Sign shapes - diamond
warning
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warning signs look like?
- diamond
- yellow with black lettering
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warning signs - traffic control - examples?
- bicycle crossing
- signal ahead
- pedestrian crossing
- school crossing
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warning signs - traffic flow - examples?
- speed advisory - highway ramp
- added lane (traffic from another road will be entering, no merging)
- begin divided highway
- end divided highway
- merge
- lane ends/merge left
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warning signs - turns & curves - examples?
- curve (slow down)
- right angle turn (sharp turn, 30mph or less)
- reverse turn (2 sharp turns, 30mph or less)
- speed advisory (accompanies above 3 signs showing recommended speed)
- large arrow (may be seen on outside of turn, slow down for sharp change of direction)
- chevron (used instead of or in addition to large arrow, outline edge of curving road)
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warning signs - special road/traffic conditions
object marker?
- vertical rectangle, yellow w/ black angled stripes
- objects in or close to road, don't leave land
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warning signs - special road/traffic conditions
soft shoulder?
- yellow triangle w/ black letters
- don't leave pavement
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warning signs - special road/traffic conditions
slow moving vehicle
- reflective orange triangle
- vehicles traveling less than 25mph
- construction equipment, farm vehicles
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warning signs - special road/traffic conditions
slippery when wet?
- yellow triangle, black image
- drive carefully
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warning signs - road intersections
side road railroad crossing?
- yellow triangle, black image
- railway crossing very close to intersection
- caution when crossing tracks
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warning signs - special road/traffic conditions
other intersections?
- intersection ahead
- side road ahead
- T intersection ahead
- roundabout ahead
all yellow triangles with black image
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regulatory signs
appearance?
function?
- square or rectangle, white w/ black a/o red letters or symbols
- info about rules for traffic direction, lane use, turning, speed, parking & other special situations
may have red circle with slash over symbol
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Slowest speed allowed on interstate highways under normal roadway circumstances
40mph
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speed limit in any city, town or village (unless posted otherwise)
25 mph
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speed limit - rural interstates & freeways?
70 mph
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speed limit - rural expressways?
65 mph
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speed limit - interstate highways/freeways/expressways within urbanized areas?
60 mph
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speed limit - all other roads & highways not located in urban area?
60 mph
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speed limit - lettered roads?
55 mph
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stop within ? feet before railroad tracks
15 to 50
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speeding or passing in construction or work zone?
- fined minimum $250 for 1st offense
- fined minimum $300 for 2nd and subsequent offenses
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railroad crossings - crossbuck means?
yield to trains
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railroad crossings - red lights, gate, bell mean?
stop until train has passed
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route signs - north/south routes identified by ? numbers
odd
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route signs - east/west routes identified by ? numbers
even
-
route signs - interstate highways that loop around cities are identified by ? numbers
3-digit even numbers
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route signs - direct traffic into city's road system (spurs) are identified by ? numbers
3-digit odd numbers
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route signs - exit numbers - interstates traveling west/east are numbered?
starting from west (0) & going east (increase)
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route signs - exit numbers - interstates traveling north/south are numbered?
- 0 at south, increase as go north
- come in from north, decrease to 0 as go south
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emergency reference markers - located every ?
tell ?
- 2/10 of mile
- tell direction of travel & route number
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The law says who must YIELD the right-of-way; it does not ? any driver the right-of-way.
GIVE
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Can only pass on the right in 4 situations -
- 1. when the vehicle in front is making or about to make a right turn
- 2. city street with sufficient width for 2 or more lines of vehicles in each direction
- 3. One-way street
- 4. Hwy outside city w/ unobstructed pavement of sufficient width & clearly marked for 4 or more lanes of traffic
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Can never pass on right -
by driving on shoulder
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Can never pass on left in 4 conditions -
- 1. approaching crest or curve w/ obstructed view
- 2. view obstructed upon approaching w/n 100' of bridge, viaduct or tunnel
- 3. approaching w/n 100'- intersection or RR crossing
- 4. solid yellow line
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7 right-of-way rules at intersections -
- 1. pedestrians legally crossing
- 2. entering or exiting a driveway, alley, parking lot - yield to pedestrians
- 3. when turning left - yield to oncoming vehicles going straight
- 4. entering a road from driveway, alley or roadside - yield to vehicles onmain road
- 5. if no stop sign or traffic signal - yield to vehicles coming from right
- 6. 4-way stop - 1st come 1st serve
- 7. roundabout - yield to traffic in circle & pedestrians
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emergency vehicles
- 1. yield right-of-way to police, fire, ambulance or any other EVs
- 2. stationary EV displaying lighted red or red&blue lights - proceed w/ caution
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school buses - amber warning lights will flash ? feet before bus comes to stop
500'
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Don't have to stop for school buses in 3 instances.
- 1. if traveling opposite direction on hwy divided by median
- 2. if traveling opposite direction on hwy with 4 or more lanes of traffic
- 3. if bus stopped in loading zone at school where students aren't permitted to cross roadway
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signal or signal & get into proper lane ? feet before a turn
100'
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3 U-turn rules -
- 1. only if it's safe
- 2. not on curve or crest of hill
- 3. not if there's a sign
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2-way left-turn lanes, don't travel in this lane for more than ?
if entering roadway from side street - don't use this lane
500'
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