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a spray device with a mouthpiece that contains an aerosol form of a medication that a patient can spray into his airway.
inhaler
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the medication name found in the U.S. Pharmacopoeia.
Generic
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Government listing of all medications
United States Pharmacopeia(USP)
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a medication used to dilate bronchioles in patients with respiratory disorders
Albuterol
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the medication name a pharmaceutical company gives to a drug. it could also be referred to as a brand name.
Trade Name
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the medication name that reflects the chemical structure of the medication
chemical name
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placement of medication in or under the skin with a needle and syringe.
Injection
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jelly-like form of medicatin.
Gels
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small disk-like compressed form of medication
tablets
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solid medication mixed in a fluid. Must be shaken before giving.
suspensions
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beneath the tongue.
sublingual
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process of mixing air and medication to produce a mist which is inhaled.
Nebulized
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through or by the way of the skin.
transdermal
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reason a medication is administered.
Indication
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how the medication is administered.
Route
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how much of the medication is administered.
Dose
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desired responses in the boday a medication may cause. Also called the desired effect.
actions
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any action of a drug other than the desired action.
Side Effects
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situations where a medication should not be administered because it may do more harm than good.
Contraindications
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memory aid to remember all things you must check when administering a medication to the patient. Thes include right medication, right dose, right route, right patient, right time, and right documentation.
Six rights
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a medication used to treat serious allergic reactions called anaphylaxis.
Epinephrine
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a medication used to treat chest pain.
nitroglycerin
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a medication that relaxes the muscle in blood vessels and permits an increased blood flow.
Smooth-Muscle relaxant
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a medication used to reat certain cases of poisining or overdose.
activated charcoal
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a medication used to treat patients with suspected low blood sugar.
oral Glucose
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source of fuel for the body.
Carbohydrate
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medication used to open up bronchioles that are constricted due to a respiratory disease such as asthma.
inhaled bronchodilators
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medication used both during a heart attack and as a method to prevent heart attacks.
aspirin
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clumping together of blood cells.
blood clotting
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components of the blood; membrane-enclosed fragments of specialized cells.
platelets
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a medication used to increase the amount of circulating oxygen in the blood stream.
oxygen
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the exchange of common symbols-- written, spoken, or other kinds such as signing and body language.
Communication
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a system for telephone access to report emergencies.
9-1-1 system
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a two-way radio at a fixed site such as a hospital or dispatch center.
Base Station radio
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a two-way radio that is used or affixed in a vehichle.
Mobile Radio
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a handheld two-way radio.
portable radio
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computers that are mounted in a vehichle and connected to the base station by radio modem. In addition to full functionallity as a computer, the MDT will display dispatch information for calls and may provide the ability to enter information for prehospital care reports.
Mobile Data Terminals (MDT's)
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a device that picks up signals from lower-power radios units, such as mobile and portable radios, and retransmits them at a higher power. it allows low power radio signals to be transmitted over longer distances.
Repeater
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written documentation of the call and patient encounter. also called prehospital care report.
Run Report
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written documentation of the call and patient encounter. Also called a patient care report or a run report.
Prehospital Care Report(PCR)
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information about the call itself, such as the unit and crew members responding, the date and time of the call, and the name of the ambulance service.
Run Data
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all the information about the patient(name, address, date of birth), insurance information, and detailed information on the patients complaint, assessment, care, and vital signs.
Patient data
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information that you have personally observed, can measure, or can attest to.
Objective
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information that is not first hand or that is subject to interpretation.
subjective
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method of narration that tells the story of the call as it happened in a step by step, chronological narrative.
Timeline or sequential
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acronym for subjective, objective, assessment, and plan. A method of documentation in which each letter stands for a specific portion of the narrative.
SOAP
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acronym for chief complaint, history, assessment, Rx(or treatment), and transport. A method of documentation in which each letter stand for a specific portion of the narrative.
CHART
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documentation of false information in a prehospital care report
Falsification
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errors of omission are those where something wasn't done that should have been.
Omission
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errors of commission are actions done that shouldn't have been done, especially actions that cause harm to a patient.
Commission
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