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Most states require refresher training for EMT-B's every:
1-2 years
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An EMT at a basic level is operating as a designated agent of the:
Medical Director
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What is NOT a role or responsibility for an EMT
Providing medical direction
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The first concern of an EMT must be:
Personal Safety
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A policy set by an EMS Medical Director that allows EMT's to administer glucose to patients in
certain circumstances without speaking to the physician is an example of a:
standing order
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An order from an EMS system's on-duty physician given by radio or phone is an example of:
on-line medical direction
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The level of EMS training in which the emphasis is on activating the EMS system and controlling immediate life-threatening emergencies is:
First responder
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A good personal trait for an EMT is
nonjudgmental
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Lists of steps, such as assessment and interventions, to be taken in
different situations by EMS personnel are known as:
Protocols
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What is a way for an EMT to have a role in the quality
improvement (QI) process?
Continue their education.
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Organisms that cause infection, such as viruses and bacteria are:
Pathogens
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Equipment and procedures that protect you from the blood and body fluids of the patient
are referred to as:
Standard Precautions
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Gloves, masks, and gowns are examples of:
PPE
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The positive form of stress that helps people work under pressure and respond effectively is:
eustress
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A single incident that produces multiple patients is an:
MCI
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The goal of CISD is to:
assist emergency care workers in dealing with stress
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An initial component of the CISD, which may be held before the formal debriefing is called
a(n):
defusing session
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The stage of grieving in which a patient seeks to postpone death, even for a short time is:
bargaining
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It is important that the EMT follow the same path in and out of a crime scene in order to:
prevent disturbing the crime scene
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The agency that has issued strict guidelines detailing precautions against exposure to
blood borne pathogens is the:
Occupational Safetyand Health Administration
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Mentally competent adults of legal age who accept care from an EMS
crew are said to give:
expressed consent
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EMS personnel can treat unconscious patients because the law holds that rational
patients would consent to treatment if they were conscious; this principle is
known as:
implied consent
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Minors who are married or of a certain age and who are legally able to give consent for medical care are known
as:
emancipated
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If an EMT forces a competent patient to go to the hospital against his/her will, the EMT may be
charged with:
assault
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A legal document, usually signed by the patient and his physician, stating that the
patient has a terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life through resuscitative efforts is called a(n):
DNR order
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Legislative measures intended to provide legal protection for citizens and some health care personnel
Good Samaritan Laws
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An EMTs obligation in certain situations to provide care to a patient is referred to as
a(n):
duty to act
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Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before the patient has been transferred to
someone with equal or greater medical training is known as:
abandonment
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The extents and limits of the job that the EMT does are referred to as:
scope of practice
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An ambulance crew's participation in a constructive mutual critique after each call is part of the
process known as:
quality improvement
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Refusal to go to a hospital may be in a form of _______, or unwillingness to accept the ideal of illness.
denial
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A person whom the
signer of a document names to make health care decisions in case the signer is
unable to make such decisions for himself or herself is called a(n):
proxy
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If a jury finds that an EMT had a duty to a patient, that he failed to carry out that duty
properly, and that his actions caused harm to the patient, the EMT would be
guilty of:
negligence
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A loss that requires reimbursement is called:
compensable
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Once police have made the scene safe, the priority of the EMT at a crime scene is to:
provide patient care
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Simply stated, liability means:
legal responsibility
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If you discover that a critically injured patient is an organ donor, as and EMT you
should:
notify the nurse or physician at thehospital
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A DNR is one example of a(n):
advanced directive
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The principle that information about a patient's history, condition, or treatment must not be
shared with unauthorized parties is called:
confidentiality
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Vehicles holding hazardous materials should be identified with:
placards
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Which of the following materials is NOT recommended for gloves to be used when there is
a potential for contact with blood and other body fluids?
cotton
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Personal protective equipment includes all of the following except:
cotton scrub pants
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Under the Ryan White Care Act, the officials in every emergency response organization who
gather facts about possible emergency responder exposure to infectious diseases
are the :
designated officers
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Hepatitis B, TB, and AIDS are communicable diseases of greatest concern because they are:
potentially life threatening
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The test that can detect exposure to tuberculosis is the:
PPD test
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An infection that causes an inflammation of the liver is:
hepatitis
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A situation that would usually call for the use of a gown as protection would be one involving:
childbirth
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The three "R's" of reacting to danger are:
retreat, radio, reevaluate
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In cases where TB is suspected, use a:
HEPA respirator
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Making false allegations for the purpose of harming one's reputation is called:
slander
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