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what is the difference between an animal cell and a plant cell
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name the stuff on the microscope, and what is the power of each lens?
![Image Upload 4](/flashcards/images/image_placeholder.png) - ocular lens, body tube, arm, course focus adjus, fine course adjus, light switch, irus diaphragm, stage clips, objective lens, nose piece,
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Name the feature labeled “A’.
Name the substance labeled “B”.
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Give the name of the plant cell organelle that enables it to do photosynthesis
Give one other organelle of a plant that is not found in an animal cell.
chlorplast
b. large central vacuole, cell wall, chloroplast
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What stage of mitosis is depicted by this model?
As evidenced by the cytokinesis occurring – is this a PLANTor ANIMAL?
telephase
animal because of the clevage burrow
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What stage of mitosis is depicted by this model?
For this model cell—what will be the number of chromosomes in each of the resulting nuclei?
anaphase
4
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diffusion
- The
- movement of molecules from a region of high molecule concentration
into a region of lower molecule concentrations
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sample of raw potato is placed in a beaker of distilled water. After a period of time, the weight of the sample will be expected to have _____.
INCREASED DECREASED NOT CHANGED
What specific physical property what demonstrated by
this exercise (“A”)?
DIALYSIS BROWNIAN MOVEMENT OSMOSIS DIFFUSION
a. increased
b. osmosis
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The diffusion of SOLUTE molecules across a selectively permeable membrane is called __________.
The diffusion of SOLVENT molecules across a selectivelypermeable membraneis called_________.
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- If in our DIALYSIS EXPERIMENT we had filled the dialysis bag with a
Glucose-Iodine Solution and filled the test tube with a Starch solution…
Where would we have been able to see the
Positive Starch test?
INSIDE THE BAG OUTSIDE THE BAG INSIDE & OUTSIDE
What chemical solution did we use to detect the presence of Glucose?
outside the bag
b. Benedict’s solution
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In our ENZYME LAB:
What was the name of the enzyme?
What was the name of the enzyme’s
substrates?
catalase
b. H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide)
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In
lab you did an experiment with an enzyme.
What is the main function of enzymes in living organisms?
B. Give
one other characteristic/feature of an enzyme.
organic catalyst, (OPA)
b. not used up
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During
the enzyme lab, what did we measure to determine how well the enzyme was working? (That is, the production of what molecule?)
Oxygen bubbles
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This
model is a molecule of?
TRUE or FALSE: A mutation can result from a change in the order of
one or more bases on
the DNA molecule.
- Deoxyribonucleic acid
- b true
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During protein synthesis - Transcription occurs in the cell's? and what it does?
During protein synthesis - Translation makes a molecule called ?and happens in the? and what does it do?
- b.nucleus, to make a copy of the gene in a sequence called mRNA language
- b.proteins. nucleus, it takes mRNA and builds polypeptides
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Ribosomes expose a(n) ___ along mRNA that is "read" by a tRNA molecule.
gene ---- codon ---- amino acid ----nucleotide ---- anticondon
tRNA uses its________ to "read" the mRNA.
gene ---- condon ---- amino acid---- nucleotide ---- anticodon
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A & B refer to the mRNA codon GCU:
What is the anticodon for the above codon?
Which AMINO ACID whould be added to growing polypeptide chain?
a CGA
b alanine
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What is the name of this Algal Division?
green algae
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The plant shown here belongs to which plant division?
Give one reason why this plant is restricted to moist environments.
c.plant division for ferns?
- bryophyta
- b avascular
- (no xylem)
- c. pterophyta
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The brown dots on the underside of this leaflet are called _____.
The fern's sporophyte makes spores by the nuclear division called
what is a sporangium?
- sori
- b. meiosis \
- c. bag of sori
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To
which Seed-Bearing group pf plants does "A" belong?
Is "B" Male or Female?
a gymnosperm
b female
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To which Division do plants A & B belong? (Division = Phylum or give "group name")
Give one characteristic of the Division to which plants A & B belong.
NOTE: This is not asking for M or D - GIVE THE DIVISION!
a angiosperm (Anthophyta)
b flowers,
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The pollinator delivers pollen to the ______of the flower's pistil.
The pollinator received the pollen from the _____of the flower's stamen.
stigma
b anther
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What is the name of the FOOD source stored in the seed?
What chemical is used to test for the presence of this food.
endosperm
b iodine
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The shiny, little "blob" growing on this agar plate is, in reality, what type of organism? (common name)
In which Kingdom is organism "A" a member?
bacteria
b monera
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What is the common name of this organism?
What features of this organism allows it to locomote and feed?
amoeba
b pseudopods
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The disease Malaria is caused by a sporozoan called Plasmodium
vivax. In which Kingdomis this parasite classified?
Give the sex and common name of the animal that spreads the
organism of problem"A" to man.
protista
- b female
- anopheles mosquito
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a) Has a higher concentration of
ions or molecules
b)Has a lower concentration of
ions or molecules
c)Has the same concentration of
ions or molecules
- a)•Hypertonic –
- b)•Hypotonic –
- c)•Isotonic –
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a)¨Putting things
together is called
b)¨Taking things apart
is called
a) anabolism
b)catabolism
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a)water from the roots to the fronds.
b)glucose from the fronds to the rest of the plant.
a)¨Xylem transports
b)¨Phloem transports
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Be able to distinguish between the
Gametophytes of Mosses & Liverworts.
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What advancement
have Ferns made over Mosses & Liverworts.
(Features that have made Ferns “more terrestrial”.
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What are the Fern’s Sori?
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Know
the Generalized Plant’s Alternation of Generations – Recognize dominant
generations, spores, gametes, Sporophyte, Gametophyte, mitosis, meiosis,
etc.
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What is the dominant generation for these two groups of plants? Gametophyte
or Sporophyte
Sporophyte
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What advancement have the
Gymnosperms & Angiosperms made over the Ferns, Mosses, & Liverworts?
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Recognize common examples of
Gymnosperms. (Conifers, Cycads, Gingko,
Ephedra)
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Be able to distinguish between
Female Cones and Male Cones
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Recognize examples of different
Angiosperms. (Anthophytes)
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Be able to distinguish between
Monocots & Dicots. (cotyledons,
floral whorls, roots, leaf venation)
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Know the floral features of
a Perfect & Complete Flower.
Know the functions of the
floral features too!
Sepals
Petals
Stamen
Anther
Filament
Pistil
Stigma
Style
Ovary
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.Know the story of Pollination and
Fertilization for the Angiosperms.
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What are the two (2) results of the
Angiosperm’s Double Fertilization?
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Following Fertilization – What is
the fate of the Ovule?
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Following Fertilization – What is
the fate of the Ovary?
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