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another term for the word anterior is:
ventral
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the region of the 9-region plan of the abdomen located directly inferior to the hypochondriac region:
lumbar region
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the region of the 9-region plan of the abdomen located directly lateral to the epigastric region:
hypochondriac region
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the region of the 9-region plan of the abdomen located medial to the inguinual region:
hypogastric region
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the region of the 9-region plan of the abdomen located directly superior to the umbilical region
epigastric region
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the study of the structure of the human body
anatomy
-
the study of function of the human body
physiology
-
the study of the structure of the human body before birth
embrology
-
study of all living things
biology
-
an imaginary line drawn on the surface of the body to represent the approximate location of some deeper underlying structure
linear guide
-
a description of a body pat in relation to the postion of adjacent structures
anatomical guides
-
the points of origin and termination of a body part in relation to adjacent body structures
anatomical limits
-
term referring to the organs contained within a body cavity
visceral
-
a vertical plane passing through the body from anterior to posterior and superior to inferior so as to divide the body into right and left portions
sagital plane
-
a vertical plane passing through the body from superior to inferior and from side to side so as to divide the body into an anterior and posterior portion
cornor plane-frontal plane
-
a vertical plane passing through the body from anterior to posterior and superior to inferior so as to divide the body into symmetrical halves
median plane-midsagittal plane
-
a horizontal plane passing through the body from anterior to posterior and side to side so as to divide the body into a superior and inferior portion
transverse plane-horizontal plane
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another term for the word Deep is:
central
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another term for the word Peripheral is
superficial
-
the opposite of medial is
lateral
-
the opposite of Distal is
Proximal
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The opposite of Dorsal is
ventral
-
the opposite of inferior is
superior
-
term referring to the walls surrounding a body cavity
parietal
-
a group of body tissues arranged for the performance of a particular function in the body
organ
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a group of body cells arranged for the performance of a particular function in the body
tissues
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the system of the body having to do with the skin
integumentary system
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the system of the body having to do with the bones of the body
skeletal system
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the system of the body having to do with the heart, blood and vessels
circulatory system
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the dead human body used for anatomical study is called
cadeaver
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in the anatomical position, which of the following does not apply
anything that isn't faceing you while laying down
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the brain and spinal cord are found in this cavity
posterior-dorsal
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the heart and lungs are found in this cavity
ventral cavity
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the stomach is found in this cavity
peritoneal cavity
-
the tounge is found in this cavity
oral cavity proper-bucca cavity
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the heart is found in this cavity
pericardial cavity
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the extremities include the following
arm, forearm, hand, leg, thigh, leg and foot
-
the skull is made up of two parts,
cranium and Face
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the peritoneum is reflects over most of the organs in the
abdominal cavity
-
the trunk of the body may also be referred to as the
torso
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the portion of the abdominal cavity that houses the urinary bladder and female sex organs is called
peritonal cavity
-
the lungs are contained in the
chest cavity
-
the neck of the body is also referred to as the
cervical region
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the thigh portion of the lower extrmity is also called the
femoral region
-
the hand is said to be distal to the
forearm
-
the wall that divides the two nasal cavities is called the
nasal septum
-
the wall that divides the thorax from the abdomen is called
diaphram
-
epithelial tissue
- linings and coverings of the body
- (produces secreations to lubricate and protect surfaces)
-
endothelium
inside lining of the vascular (circulatory system) system
-
endocardium
inside layer (or lining) of the heart
-
tunica intima (internal)
inside lining of a vessel (artery, vein or lymph vessel)
-
Mesothelium
outside covering of the hollow organs of the body or the lining of the hollow body cavities. will always include the Serous Membranes(covers structure that are sealed off from the outside air)
-
pleura (or pleural membranes)
lining of the pleural cavities.
-
parietal pleura
lines the rib cage
-
visceral pleura
covers each lung
-
pericardium (or pericardial membranes)
lining of the pericardial cavity.
-
parietal pericardium
lines the pericardial sac
-
epicardium (or visceral pericardium)
is the outer layer (or covering) of the heart
-
Peritoneum
the outside covering of most of the organs in the abdominal cavity
-
tunica adventitia (externa)
outside covering of a vessel (atery, vein or lymph vessel)
-
epithelial tissue proper
all epithelial tissue that is not endothelium or mesothelium
-
epidermis
the outermost covering of the skin (integumentary system)
-
mucous membranes
- the epithelial tissues that line those structures that open to the oustdie of the body. Inside the lining of the: respiratory system, digestive system, uninary system and reproduction system.
- (nose to the lungs)
-
endometrium
the inside lining of the uterus
-
glandular epithelium
make up the glands of the body
-
Connective tissue
- the binders of the body, also serve as the framework of the body
- bone & teeth
- tendons
- fascia
- hematopoietc tissue(blood and lymph
- cartilage
- ligaments
- adipose (or fat)
-
muscle (or Muscular) tissue-the muscles of the body
- skeltal muscle
- smooth muscle
- cardiac muscle
-
nerve (or nervous) tissue- makes up with the nerves of the body
- brain (or encephalon)
- spinal chord
- nerves (cranial nerves or spinal nerves)
- 12 pairs / 31 pairs
-
Connective Type membranes
- Synovial
- Epithelial Type Membranes
- mucous membranes
- endometrium
- mesothelium
- serous membranes
- pleura membranes/parietal and visceral pleura
- pareicardium membrances/ visceral pericardium
- peritoneum
- Connective type membranes
- synovial membranes
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