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Simple Sentence
Has only one independent clause; may have plural subject or verb
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compound sentence
has two independent clauses
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complex sentence
has at least one dependent clause and one independent clause
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compound complex sentence
has two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses
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dependent clause
cannot stand on its own
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independent clause
stands on its own
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adjective
describes a noun or pronoun; answers question what color, which one, how many
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adverb
ly words; modifies or adds to a verb, adjective, or adverb; answer questions when, where, intensifies: too, very
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noun
person place or thing
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pronoun
he, she, it, we, us, them, they, you, yours, yourself, themselves,
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coordinate conjunctions
and, but, or, nor, yet, for
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subordinate conjunctions
if, unless, although, as, when, whenever, because, since, that, before, until, after, while
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