an organized sequence of problem-solving steps used to identify and to manage the health problems of clients
within the legal scope of nursing
an independent problem-solving role that involves the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problems
critical thinking
a process of objective reasoning or analyzing facts to reach a valid conclusion
objective data
observable and measurable facts;
also known as signs
subjective data
consists of information that only the client feels and can describe;
also known as symptoms
data base assessment
initial information about the client's physical,emotional, social, and spiritual health
serves as a reference point for comparing all future data andf identifies the client's initial problems
focus assessment
information that provides more details about specific problems and expands the original data base
usually repeated frequently to determine trends
The NANDA List
developes and approves nursing diagnosis terms
NANDA List
developes and approves nursing diagnosis terms
collaborative problems
physiologic complications that require both nurse- and physician- prescribed interventions
planning
the process of prioritizing nursing diagnoses and collaborative problems, identifying measurable goals or outcomes, selecting appropriate interventions, and documenting the plan of care