Graphic Design CM Quiz

  1. CMYK
    Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black. CMYK is a subtractive color model, used in color printing, and is also used to describe the printing process itself. Color mix scheme for printed work.
  2. RGB
    Red, Green, Blue. Additive color model in which green and blue lights are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors. Color mix scheme for printed work electronic work.
  3. A key in direct selection
    stop drawing
  4. P key in direct selection
    pen tool comes back
  5. Cut
    Command C
  6. Paste
    Command V
  7. Undo
    Command Z
  8. Group
    Command g
  9. Lock
    Command 2
  10. Joining Points
    Select both points and Command J
  11. Ruler
    Command R
  12. Add Points (when using pen tool)
    +
  13. Subtract Points (when using pen tool)
    -
  14. Zoom in
    Command +
  15. Zoom Out
    Command -
  16. Duplicate
    Command d
  17. Clipping Mask
    Command 7
  18. To constrain proportions of an object
    Hold down shift while scaling
  19. To make copies of an object on the same art board
    Select the object and hold down option. Then drag the object
  20. To make a copy and place directly on top
    Command C, Command F
  21. Selection Tool
  22. Direct Selection Tool
  23. Magic Wand tool
  24. Lasso tool
  25. Pen Tool
  26. Curvature Tool
  27. Text Tool
  28. Line Tool
  29. Rectangle Tool
  30. Paintbrush Tool
  31. Pencil Tool
  32. Eraser Tool
  33. Rotate Tool
  34. Scale Tool
  35. Width tool
  36. Freeform Tool
  37. Shape Builder Tool
  38. Perspective Grid
  39. Mesh Tool
  40. Blend Tool
  41. Symbol Sprayer Tool
  42. CC Charts Tool
  43. Artboard Tool
  44. Slice Tool
  45. Hand Tool
  46. Zoom Tool
  47. Fill Color
  48. Stroke Color
  49. Color/ Gradient/ None
  50. Draw Normal/ Behind/ Inside
  51. Change Screen Mode
  52. What Are Vector Files?
    A vector graphics program (like illustrator) uses mathematical formulas to construct the image, building the best quality image possible.
  53. Vector Files can also be referred to as
    EPS Files or SVG (Scalable Vector Graphic)
  54. Are PDFs considered a vector graphic file?
    Not necessarily. PDFs can contain vector information depending on the program the file is created in.
  55. What is a PDF
    A PDF is a file format that provides an electronic image of text or text and graphics that look like a printed document and can be viewed, printed, and electronically admitted.
  56. Vector Files are most commonly used...
    With Graphic Designers. All logo work and branding should be designed in vector work.
  57. Bleeds
    In printing, bleed is printing that goes beyond the edge of where the sheet will be trimmed. In other words, the bleed is the part on the side of a document that gives printers a small amount of space to account for natural movement of the paper during guillotining and design inconsistencies.
  58. Crop Marks/ Trim Marks
    Crop Marks indicate where you want the printed paper to be cut. Crop marks are useful when you want to create around several objets on a page---- for example, when printing a sheet of buisness cards.
  59. To make Crop marks...
    Select the object. Select Object > Create trim marks
  60. Why do you need vectors? (Part 1)
    • -Can be sized (small or large) without losing quality
    • -The composition stays the same
    • - It can scale to fit a billboard and won't lose quality. The same applies when you shrink and scale it down. The image quality will be flawless. 
    • -You can use them for print material as well as digital media.
  61. Why do you need vectors? (part 2)
    • - They are flexible, you can manipulate it better when changes need to be made.
    • - The elements can be pulled apart for editing and separating it from the background
    • - You can edit colors easily
    • -The colors can be printed consistently across Commercial printers
    • - The other great quality of Vector files that they can be converted to JPG and PNG formats very easily for usage on web, therefore you get the best of both worlds
  62. EPS
    EPS file is most commonly used for vector elements such as Icons. The advantage of the EPS file is that it is usually compatible with recent and old versions of illustrator. It is a highly compatible format. Though still in use today, EPS is largely been replaced by native file formats. Because EPS files contain image-specific data, they are a useful format for graphics that need to be scaled.
  63. AI or AIC (Adobe Illustrator Cloud)
    AI files are files that are made to be used by adobe illustrator softwares using mathematical formulas. These files are commonly used by graphic designers, logo designers, illustrators, printers. AI files only function with illustrator.
  64. AIT
    A file with the AIT file extension is an Illustrator Template file that used to create multiple Adobe Illustrator files. AIT files hold the different components of the adobe illustrator drawing like the images, settings, and layout. They are useful when working with projects that have a similar preformatted design, like brochures, business cards, etc. Creating an AIT file is done through an Adobe Illustrator Fiile.
  65. SVG
    SVG files are vector file formats for the web. If you want to create an animation on your site where your logo is enlarged, you have to use this format in order for the image to stay high quality and sharp. SVG files are great for logos, icons, and buttons. Digital design uses SVG.
  66. PDF
    A file format that provides an electronic image of text and graphics that looks like a printed document that can be viewed, printed, and electronically transmitted.
  67. Types of Raster files
    .png, .jpg, .tiff, .psd
  68. What is a raster file?
    Images built from pixels — tiny color squares that, in great quantity, can form highly detailed images such as photographs. The more pixels an image has, the higher quality it will be, and vice versa.
  69. Compound shapes/ vectors can be made two ways:
    • - Shape building tools
    • - pathfinder tools
  70. Creative cloud libraries
    make up the code design assets for your brand and personal projects, available to you anywhere. Easily collect, organize, use, and share these assets across projects and devices.
  71. Font Family
  72. Font Style
  73. Font Size
  74. Kerning
  75. Vertical Shift
  76. Baseline Shift
  77. All Caps
  78. Small Caps
  79. Superscript
  80. Subscript
  81. Underline
  82. Strikethrough
  83. Character Rotation
  84. Horizontal Scale
  85. Tracking
  86. Leading
Author
SophiSoapy
ID
366004
Card Set
Graphic Design CM Quiz
Description
Updated