- How insurance companies minimize exposure to loss
- assumes risk form another insurance company
Reciprocal
Unincorporated association whose members proved coverage for one another
Captive agent
is an insurance agent who represents only one insurance company
State insurance department does what?
Regulates an insurer's claim settlement practices.
treaty vs facultative reinsurance
treaty - each party automatically accept
Waiver
- if an insurance company does not enforce a contract provision
- giving up a known right on a voluntary basis
An insurance company can be liable for a producer's unauthorized acts when?
When the agency contract is unclear concerning the authority given
Level term definition
How are level term policies able to provide Level premiums?
adding children's ride to a life insurance policy
*Premiums are averaged over the term of policy
decreasing term
provides a death benefit that gradually decreases over the span of the policy.
* Commonly used for paying off an outstanding mortgage balance in the event of the insureds death
Whole life insurance policy ( CASH VALUE)
Only available to the policyowner when the policy has been surrendered
Modified life policy
Has premiums that are lower than normal during early years of policy
Variable universal life policy
guaranteed a death benefit, plus premium and investment flexibility (payments)
universal life insurance
- premiums are flexible
- death benefit can increase
- the cash value interest rate must equal or exceed a guaranteed minimum value
Joint life
Covers two or more persons and pays the face amount upon the death of the first insured
Juvenile life insurance policy
Insures the life of a minor
Variable life insurance policy
because of the transfer of investment risk from the insurer to the policy owner - variable products are considered securities contracts and insurance contracts
When would evidence of insurability be required for a person already covered with a variable universal life policy?
When the death benefit is increased
How are level term policies able to provide level premiums?
Premiums are averaged over the term of the policy
Level term
has level face amounts and level premiums - written to cover a need for a specified period of time at lowest premium
ex: if D needs life insurance that provides coverage for the remainders of her working years, and wants to pay as little as possible D would need level term
Decreasing term
provides an annually decreasing face amount over time with the level premiums.
a life policy that has a death benefit that adjusts periodically and written for a specific time. usually written for mortgage or other debt that decreases over time until paid off.
Increasing term
provides an increasing face amount over time based on specific amounts or a percentage of the original face amount.
Convertible term
Is a provision that allows policy owners to convert their term insurance into permanent policies without showing proof of insurability.
Whole life insurance
Provides death benefits for the entire life of the insured. It also provides living benefits in the form of cash values.
- all whole life are same type benefits except for how its paid