Rizal final

  1. the battlefield is in the___, There is where we should meet, there we will help one another, there together we will suffer or triumph perhaps.”
    Philippines
  2. Rizal went to Malacañang Palace to seek audience w/ Spanish Gov Gen __, Conde de Caspe
    General Eulogio Despujol
  3. Rizal attended a meeting w/ patriots at the home of the Chinese-Filipino mestizo,
    Doroteo Ongjunco
  4. civic league of Filipinos, desired to establish & role in socio-economic life ppl
    Liga Filipina
  5. motto of the Liga Filipina
    Unus Instar Omnium (One Like All)
  6. governing body of the league, had jurisdiction over the whole country.
    Supreme Council
  7. Duties of the Liga members (7)
    • obey the orders of the Supreme Council
    • help in recruiting new members
    • keep in strictest secrecy the decisions of the Liga authorities
    • have symbolic name which he cannot change until he becomes president of his council
    • report to the fiscal anything that he may hear which affect the Liga
    • behave well as befits a good Filipino
    • help fellow members in all ways
  8. incriminatory leaflets which allegedly found in Lucia’s pillow cases;
    Pobres Frailes (Poor Friars)
  9. the leaflet was under the authorship of
    Fr. Jacinto
  10. the leaflet was printed by the __
    Imprenta de los Amigos del País, Manila
  11. Rizal was placed under arrest & escorted to __
    Fort Santiago
  12. Rizal placed under arrest & escorted to by, nephew & aide of Gov Gen Despujol
    Ramon Despujol
  13. published story of Rizal’s arrest, produced commotion among Filipino people
    Gaceta de Manila
  14. Rizal was brought under heavy guard to the steamer Cebu, this steamer under __
    Captain Delgras
  15. Spanish commandant of Dapitan whom Captain Delgras handed Rizal
    Captain Ricardo Carnicero
  16. Rizal began his exile in __, remote town in Mindanao under missionary jurisdiction of Jesuits
    Dapitan
  17. How many years Rizal was exiled
    four years
  18. Rizal did this in dapitan: (7)
    • practiced medicine,
    • pursued scientific studies,
    • continued his artistic and literary works,
    • widened his knowledge of languages,
    • established a school for boys,
    • promoted developments projects,
    • invented a wooden machine for making bricks, engaged in farming, commerce
  19. steamer Cebu carried a letter from Superior of the Jesuit Society in the Philippines
    Father Pablo Pastells
  20. Jesuit parish priest of Dapitan
    Father Antonio Obach
  21. Rizal lived inhouse of the commandant,
    Captain Carnicero
  22. poem wrote on the occasion of the captain’s (Captain Carcinero) birthday
    A Don Ricardo Carnicero
  23. mail boat, brought the happy tidings that the Lottery Ticket no. 9736
    Butuan
  24. # of lottery ticket purchased by rizal&other
    Lottery Ticket no. 9736
  25. Lottery Ticket no. 9736 jointly owned by (3)
    • Captain Carcinero
    • Dr. Jose Rizal
    • Francisco Equilior
  26. neighboring town of Dapitan
    Dipolog
  27. won the second prize of __ in the government-owned Manila Lottery
    P20,000
  28. Rizal's only vice (bad)
    he was a lottery addict
  29. Rizal had a long scholarly debate w/ __ on religion. Rizal revealed to him his anti-Catholic ideas
    Father Pastells
  30. it is gift from God,everybody should use it like a lantern to show the way
    individual judgment
  31. famous Catholic book by Father Thomas a Kempis which Father Pastells gave to Rizal
    Imitation of Christ
  32. businessman, French acquaintance in Dapitan, Rizal challenge in a duel, purchased many logs from the lands of Rizal
    Mr. Juan Lardet
  33. Dapitan merchant and friend of Rizal
    Antonio Miranda
  34. cura of Dipolog
    Father Jose Vilaclara
  35. friar’s spy & posing as a relative, secretly visited Rizal at his house on night
    Pablo Mercado
  36. real name of “Pablo Mercado”
    Florencio Namanan
  37. native of Cagayan de Misamis, single 30 yr, hired by the Recollect friars
    Florencio Namanan(Pablo mercado)
  38. succeeded Captain Carnicero as commandant of Dapitan,, Rizal denounced to him the impostor
    Captain Juan Sitges
  39. Rizal held the title of which obtained from the Ateneo
    expert surveyor (perito agrimensor),
  40. Rizal applied his knowledge of __by constructing a system of waterworks
    Engineering
  41. American engineer who praised Rizal’s engineering
    Mr. H.F. Cameron
  42. 4 COMMUNITY PROJECTS FOR DAPITAN
    • Constructing the town’s first water system
    • Draining the marshes in order to get rid of malaria that infested Dapitan
    • Equip the town with its lighting system—this consisted of coconut oil lamps placed in the dark streets of Dapitan
    • Beautification of Dapitan—remodeled the town plaza in order to enhance its beauty
  43. Rizal as Teacher
    he established a school
  44. Rizal taught his boys: (9)
    • reading,
    • writing,
    • languages (Spanish and English),
    • geography
    • history
    • mathematics (arithmetic & geometry)
    • industrial work
    • nature study
    • morals and gymnastics
  45. Rizal wrote this poem in honor of Talisay for his pupils to sing
    Hymn to Talisay
  46. Rizals Contributions to Science (2)
    • Rizal built up a rich collection of concology of shells & species
    • Rizal also conducted
    • anthropological,
    • ethnographical,
    • archaeological,
    • Geological,
    • geographical studies,
  47. How many collection of shells
    346
  48. How many representing species.
    203
  49. In Linguistic Studies Rizal learned in Dapitan: (3)
    • Bisayan,
    • Subanum, and
    • Malay languages.
  50. Rizal knew how many languages?
    22
  51. 22 languages he knew
    • Tagalog,
    • Malay
    • Ilokano,
    • Hebrew,
    • Bisayan,
    • Subanun,
    • Sanskrit,
    • Spanish
    • Dutch 
    • Latin
    • Italian
    • English, 
    • Greek 
    • French
    • Arabic ,
    • German
    • Catalan,
    • Russian,
    • Chinese
    • Japanese,
    • Swedish,
    • Portuguese
  52. Rizal was considered _ as he knew many languages
    Polyglot
  53. Rizals artistic/sculptural works (4):
    • The Mother’s Revenge
    • statue of a girl called “the Dapitan Girl”,
    • woodcarving of Josephine Bracken
    • bust of St. Paul
    • bust of Father Guerrico
  54. statuette made by Rizal representing the mother-dog killing the crocodile
    The Mother’s Revenge
  55. Rizal as Farmer (1)
    introduced modern methods of agriculture
  56. Rizal as Businessman/business ventures of rizal (3)
    • Fishing
    • Copra
    • Hemp industries
  57. Dapitan merchant, made profitable business in fishing, copra, & hemp industries
    Ramon Carreon
  58. most profitable business venture of Rizal in Dapitan
    hemp industry
  59. Rizal formed business partnership w/ Ramon Carreon in __ manfacturing
    lime manufacturing
  60. Rizal organized this association to break the Chinese monopoly on business
    Cooperative Association of Dapitan Farmers
  61. Rizal’s Inventive Ability, he invented: (2)
    • sulpukan
    • wooden machine for making brick
  62. unique cigarette lighter was made of wood , mechanism based on principle of compressed air
    Sulpukan
  63. Rizal wrote this beautiful poem about his serene life as an exile in Dapitan, acclaimed by literary critics as one of the best ever penned by Rizal.
    My Retreat
  64. the “Great Plebeian”
    Andres Bonifacio
  65. ,secret revolutionary society
    Katipunan
  66. sowing the seeds of an armed uprising, Founder of Katipunan
    Andres Bonifacio
  67. secret meeting of the Katipunan at a little river called __ near the town of Pasig,
    Bitukang Manok
  68. emissary to Dapitan, in order to inform Rizal of the plan of the Katipunan
    Dr. Pio Valenzuela
  69. to camouflage Valenzuela’s real mission, he brought with him a blind man __
    Raymundo Mata
  70. Rizal objected bloody revolution bcs (2)
    • People are not ready for a revolution
    • arms & funds must first be collected before raising the cry of revolution
  71. Rizal had offered services as military doctor in _
    Cuba
  72. Despujol’s successor, Rizal said to him offering his services as military doctor in Cuba
    Governor General Ramon Blanco,
  73. Rizal wrote this poem bcs of his joy in receiving news from Malacañang
    The Song of the Traveler
  74. Rizal’s 4year exile in Dapitan came to end
    July 31, 1896
  75. farewell music, the town brass band strangely played the dolorous ___
    Funeral March of Chopin.
  76. regular steamer Rizal missed, sailed to Spain day before he arrived in Manila Bay
    Isla de Luzon
  77. Spanish cruiser wherein Rizal was kept as a “guest” on board
    Castilla
  78. Andres Bonifacio & Katipunan raised the cry of revolution in the hills of __
    Balintawak
  79. Capital of Negros Oriental, spreads out on beach big houses, some with galvanized iron roofing.
    Dumaguete
  80. Rizal friend & former classmate, judge of the province, Dumaguete
    Herrero Regidor
  81. Rizal did 2 operations of strabotomy
    • ears
    • tumor
  82. Rizal was transferred to Spanish cruiser by order of Governor General Ramon Blanco.
    Castilla
  83. Rizal was given good accommodation in the cruise by the gallant captain
    Enrique Santalo
  84. Katipunan plot to overthrow Spanish rule was discovered by ___,
    Fray Mariano Gil
  85. Augustinian cura of Tondo
    Fray Mariano Gil
  86. raised by Bonifacio & valiant Katipuneros
    “Cry of Balintawak”
  87. 8 provinces in state of war for rising arms against Spain:
    • Manila
    • Bulacan,
    • Batangas,
    • Cavite,
    • Laguna,
    • Pampanga,
    • Nueva Ecija,
    • Tarlac
  88. Rizal learned the revolution, worried for 2 reasons:
    violent revolution which he believed is premature & would only cause suffering & terrible loss of human lives & property started

    it would arouse Spanish vengeance against all Filipino patriots
  89. rich Manila creole industrialist, rizal friend, advised him to stay on Singapore & take advantage of protection of the British law
    Don Pedro Roxas
  90. urge Rizal to stay in Singapore to save his life
    Don Manuel Camus-
  91. Rizal would be arrested by order of Gov Gen Blanco & would be sent to prison in ___ opposite Gibraltar
    Ceuta (Spanish Morocco)
  92. Mediterranean terminus of Suez Canal, Ceuta (Spanish Morocco),
    Port Said
  93. he officially notified rizal to stay in his cabin until further orders from Manila
    Captain Alemany
  94. military commander of Barcelona,ordered Rizal banishment to Dapitan
    General Eulogio Despujol
  95. Rizal escorted to grim & infamous prison- fortress named ___
    Montjuich
  96. English lawyer in Singapore
    Attorney Hugh Fort
  97. 2 friends dispatched telegrams to Fort to rescue Rizal
    • Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor
    • Sixto Lopez
  98. chief justice who denied the writ on ground that Colon was carrying Spanish troops to the Ph
    Chief Justice Loinel Cox
  99. the judge advocate in denying the writ on ground
    Colonel Francisco Olive
  100. 2 kinds of evidence were presented against Rizal
    • Documentary
    • testimonial.
  101. how many exhibits does the documentary evidence consisted of?
    15
  102. The testimonial evidence consisted of oral testimonies of how many
    13
  103. (13) testimonial evidence
    • Martin Constantino,
    • Aguedo del Rosario,
    • Jose Reyes,
    • Moises Salvador,
    • Jose Dizon,
    • Domingo Franco,
    • Deodato Arellano,
    • Ambrosio Salvador,
    • Pedro Serrano Laktaw,
    • Dr. Pio Valenzuela,
    • Antonio Salazar,
    • Francisco Quison,
    • Timoteo Paez
  104. Colonel Olive transmitted records of case to Governor __
    Governor Dominguez
  105. Don Nicolas de la Peña, submitted the ff recommendations: (4)the accused be immediately brought to trial
    he should be kept in prison

    An order of attachment be issued against his property to the amount of one million pesos as indemnity

    He should be defended in court by an army officer, not by a civilian lawyer
  106. only right given to Rizal by Spanish authorities was to choose his__
    Defense counsel
  107. How many list of 1st & 2nd lieutenants in the Spanish Army was presented to Rizal?
    100
  108. 1st Lieutenant of the Artillery, chosen by Rizal to defend him
    • brother of Lt. Jose Taviel de Andrade,
    • Don Luis Taviel de Andrade
  109. Rizal’s “bodyguard” in Calamba in 1887
    Lt. Jose Taviel de Andrade,
  110. info of charges was formally read to Rizal in his prison cell, with his counsel present (date)
    December 11, 1896
  111. Rizal was accused of being (3)
    principal organizer

    living soul of Filipino insurrection

    founder of societies, periodicals, & books dedicated to fomenting & propagating ideas of rebellion.”
  112. court-martial of Rizal started in the military building called __
    Cuartel de España
  113. he considered the trial over, ordered the hall cleared.
    Lt. Col. Togores Arjona
  114. Polavieja approved decision of court-martial , ordered Rizal to be shot at
    • Santiago Mataix
    • 7:00 am, Dec 30 at Bagumbayan Field (Luneta)
  115. Spanish newspaper correspondent
  116. Rizal called the Philippines
    Pearl of the Orient Sea
  117. Rizal’s last poem in article entitled “Unfortunate Philippines”
    Pearl of the Orient
  118. designated by Gov Gen Camilo Polavieja to take charge of all arrangements for the execution of Rizal
    Captain Rafael Dominguez
  119. Rizal was moved to the prison chapel, where he spent his last moments. His first visitors were:(5)
    • Father Miguel
    • Saderra Mata
    • Father Luis Viza,
    • Don Silvino Lopez Tuñon
    • Dean of the Manila Cathedral.
  120. fiscal of the Royal Audiencia of Manila
    Don Gaspar Cestaño,
  121. Spanish military physician, asked Rizal permission to feel his pulse
    Fr. Felipe Ruiz Castillo
  122. Rizal died in the bloom of manhood aged
    35 years, five months and 11 days
  123. farewell poem of Rizal that originally was without title and was unsigned.
    Last Farewell
  124. Filipino priest-patriot, who gave the title Ultimo Adios (Last Farewell)
    Father Mariano Dacanay
  125. Immediately after Rizal’s execution the Spanish spectators shouted (2)
    • “Viva España!”
    • “Muerte a los Traidores’ (“Long Live Spain! “Death to the Traitors!”)
  126. Rizal’s writings, awakened Filipino nationalism Philippine Revolution, he proved that
    “pen is mightier than the sword”
  127. WHY IS RIZAL OUR GREATEST NATIONAL HERO (4)
    As a towering figure in the Propaganda Campaign, he took an “admirable part” in that movement

    Rizal’s writings contributed tremendously to the formation of Filipino nationality

    No Filipino has yet been born who could equal/ surpass Rizal as “a person of distinguished valor /enterprise in danger, or fortitude in suffering.”

    He is “a man honored after death by public worship, because of exceptional service to mankind”
  128. WHO MADE RIZAL THE FOREMOST NATIONAL HERO OF THE PHILIPPINES (3)
    No single person or groups of persons were responsible for making the Greatest Malayan the Number One Hero of his People.

    Rizal himself, his own people, and the foreigners all together contributed to make him the greatest hero an martyr of his people.

    No amount of adulation and canonization by both Filipinos and foreigners could convert Rizal into a great hero if he did not possess in himself what Palma calls “excellent qualities and merits”
  129. from Dampalit, Los Baños, Laguna
    Julia
  130. Rizal first romance that was then 16 yrs, pretty 14 year old Batangueña from Lipa, rather short, w/ eyes that were eloquent & ardentat times and languid
    Segunda Katigbak
  131. young woman in Calamba, “fair w/ seductive and attractive eyes
    Miss L (Jacinta Ibardo Laza)
  132. 2 reasons for his change of heart to Miss L (Jacinta Ibardo Laza)
    • sweet memory of Segunda was still fresh in his heart
    • his father did not like the family of “Miss L”
  133. “Orang”, daughter of Capitan Juan & Capitana Sanday Valenzuela
    • tall girl with a regal bearing, sent her love notes written in invisible ink
    • Leonor Valenzuela
  134. “Taimis”, Rizal’s cousin from Camiling, Tarlac, frail, pretty girl “tender as a budding flower with kindly, wistful eyes
    • Leonor Rivera
  135. young woman in Madrid, prettier of Don Pablo Ortiga y Rey’s daughters
    Consuelo Ortiga y Perez
  136. lovely poem by rizal for consuelo
    to Miss C.O.y.P
  137. he suddenly backed out to Consuelo Ortiga y Perez for 2 reasons:
    • he was still engaged to Leonor Rivera
    • Eduardo de Lete, was madly in love with Consuelo and he had no wish to break their friendship because of a pretty girl
  138. O-Sei-San, pretty Japanese girl Rizal saw walking past the legation gate
    Seiko Usui
  139. “Gettie/Tottie “, oldest of the three Beckett sisters, buxom English girl w/ brown hair, blue eyes, and rosy cheeks
    • Gertrude Beckett
  140. pretty niece of his landladies, Rizal found certain bliss in the company of this pretty Belgian girl
    Petite Suzanne Jacoby
  141. prettier & younger daughter of Eduardo Boustead, real Filipina, highly intelligent, vivacious in temperament, and morally upright
    Nellie Boustead
  142. Rizal’s marriage proposal to Nellie Boustead failed for 2 reasons:
    • he refused to give up his Catholic faith & converted to Protestantism
    • Nelly’s mother did not like Rizal as a son-in-law
  143. Irish girl of sweet eighteen, “slender, a chestnut blond, with blue eyes, dressed with elegant simplicity,
    Josephine Bracken
  144. RIZAL AS BOY MAGICIAN 3
    • making a coin appear /disappear in his fingers
    • making handkerchief vanish in thin air.
    • manipulating marionettes (puppet shows)
  145. RIZAL AS LOVER OF BOOKS 1
    favorite pastime of Rizal in Madrid was reading.
  146. RIZAL AS A MASON 3
    • Rizal came in close contact w/ prominent Spanish liberal & republican Spaniards, who were mostly Mason.
    • secure Freemasonry’s aid in his fight against the friars in the Philippines.
    • utilize Freemasonry as his shield to combat them
  147. RIZAL AS MUSICIAN 1
    He is a flutist in various impromptu reunions of Filipinos in Paris.
  148. RIZAL AS HISTORIAN 2
    • research studies in British Museum & Bibliotheque Nationale
    • annotations to Morga’s book
Author
archjune
ID
365032
Card Set
Rizal final
Description
Updated