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Causative Agent
Trichuris trichiura
The adult worms (approximately 4 cm in length) live in the cecum and ascending colon.
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Division
nematode (roundworm)
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Signs and Symptoms
- 1. Most frequently asymptomatic.
- 2. Heavy infections, especially in small children, can cause gastrointestinal problems (abdominal pain, diarrhea, rectal prolapse) and possibly growth retardation.
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Intermediate Host
No intermediate host indicated.
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Definitive Host
1. HUMANS
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Transmission
- 1. Unembryonated eggs are passed with the stool.
- 2. Ingestion (soil contaminated hands or food)
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Diagnosis
Microscopic identification of whipworm eggs in feces is evidence of infection.
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