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3 reasons why the Magna Carta was an important document.
democracy, individual freedoms, rule lawfully
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3 classes in England. Name them.
Upper, Middle, Lower
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Working conditions for skilled workers better than those of agriculture workers?
Earned reasonable, amount of money for better jobs
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What was the official Church of England after the Protestant reform?
Anglican Church
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How did Puritans dress? What did they believe?
Wore dark clothes, led sober lives. Disapproved of drinking, gambling, and theater. Life should be devoted to God.
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Divine Right of Kings.
God-like powers. controls whether someone lived or died.
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Father and son who believe in DRK
James and Charles the first
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List 4 ways Charles got money
taxes, ship money, billet, tunnage and poundage
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Why did Puritans not like Archbishop Laud?
He was violent
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When the Short and Long Parliaments met and opposed Charles, what did he do?
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When did Charles' wife, Henrietta Maria, do that enraged the people of England?
She sold the Crown jewels.
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Civil War.
A war between citizens of the same country.
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Oliver Cromwell
Blue Laws
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What was Charles tried and executed for.
Trying to overthrow himself
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Roundheads
soldiers of NMA
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Which two groups formed the Rump Parliament. What did they disagree on?
Presbyterians, Puritans. How the church should be. In sync or different
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What is republic
A country without monarch
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What religious group did Cromwell want to force out of Ireland and England.
Irish
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What is predominant religion in Northern Island today?
Catholic and Protestant
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What did Calvinists " Blue Laws" forbid?
Christmas, dancing gambling, sports, theatre.
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Why did Cromwell believe he had failed England?
He became a dictator.
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Why was most of England please when Charles II was invited to become King of England.
he wasn't a military dictatorship.
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Whigs
opponents of catholic monarchy
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What was the "Test Act"
Forbidding anyone except members of the Church of England from holding political office or entering the professions.
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What were the "bloody Assizes"
Conducted courts that ordered the execution
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What is important about Mary and Will accepting the bill of rights?
It was made clear that parliament was the real government.
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