Stress: A physiological and or/ psychological state of tension that occurs when an individual is confronted with a situation that is threatening or challenging.
Stressor
Stressor: any person, object or event that challenges or threatens a person, thus prompting a stress response.
Can be from internal or external environment
Distress
Eustress: A negative psychological response to a stressor
Eustress
Eustress: A positive psychological response to a stressor
Fight-flight-freeze response
Fight-flight-freeze response: an involuntary and automatic response to a threat that takes the form of either escaping it, confronting it, or freezing in the face of it.
Cortisol
Cortisol: a hormone that is released in times of stress to aid the body in initiating and maintaining heightened arousal
Acute stress
Acute stress: A form of stress characterised by intense psychological and physiological symptoms that are brief
Chronic stress
Chronic stress: A form of stress that is persistent or long term
Internal Stressors
Internal Stressors: A stimulus from within a person's body that prompts the stress response
External Stressors
External stressors: A stimulus from outside a person's body that prompts the stress response