Chapter 1

  1. The 2 areas in which are a major focus of the nursing practice in
    promoting health for the next generation.
    area of childbearing and childrearing families
  2. True or False: childbearing and childrearing are two separate entities that are NOT interrelated
    • FALSE: Although
    • childbearing and childrearing are often viewed as two separate entities, they are
    • interrelated, and a deeper understanding is achieved when they are viewed as a
    • continuum
  3. What is the primary goal of both maternal and child health nursing?
    PROMOTION AND MAINTENANCE OF OPTIMAL FAMILY HEALTH
  4. Give 5 scopes of practice included in MCN?
    • Preconception health care
    • Care of women during three trimesters of pregnancy and the puerperium (the 6
    • weeks after childbirth, sometimes termed the fourth trimester of pregnancy)
    • • Care of infants during the perinatal period (the time span beginning at 20 weeks
    • of pregnancy to 4 weeks [28 days] after birth)
    • • Care of children from birth through LATE adolescent
    • • Care in a variety of hospital and home care settings
  5. PHL of MCN? Maternal and child health nursing is?
    • Family centered
    • Community centered
    • Evidence based
    • • A challenging role for nurses and a major factor in keeping families well and
    • optimally functioning.
  6. Give the target ratio of the global maternal mortality rate that should be reduced by 2030
    LESS than 70 per 100K live births
  7. 2030 Global Health Goals: end preventable deaths of newborn and children under what age range?
    under 5 yrs old
  8. 2030 Global Health Goals: ensure universal access to what healthcare service?
    Sexual and reproductive
  9. A credential furnished by the American Nurses Credentialing Center
    (ANCC), an affiliate of the American Nurses Association, to hospitals that meet a
    rigorous set of criteria designed to improve the strength and quality of nursing care.
    Magnet status
  10. Identify the category magnet status: This is the ability of nurses in the designated organization to convert their organization’s values, beliefs, and behaviors in
    order to create a high professional level of nursing care.
    Transformational Leadership
  11. Identify the category magnet status: This refers to the ability to provide an innovative
    environment where strong professional practice can flourish with regard to the
    hospital’s mission, vision, and values.
    Structural empowerment
  12. Identify the category magnet status: The setting demonstrates a comprehensive
    understanding of the role of nursing; the application of that role with patients,
    families, communities, and the interdisciplinary team is clear, so new knowledge
    and evidence can be applied to nursing care.
    Exemplary Professional Practice
  13. Identify the category magnet status: The organization demonstrates
    strong nursing leadership, empowered professionals, and exemplary practice
    while contributing to patient care.
    New knowledge, innovation and improvements.
  14. Identify the category magnet status: The hospital demonstrates solid structure and processes
    where strong professional practice can flourish and where the mission, vision,
    and values come to life as the organization achieves the outcomes believed to be
    important for the organization
    Empirical quality results
  15. What are the 4 phases of health care?
    • • Health promotion
    • • Health maintenance
    • • Health restoration
    • • Health rehabilitation
  16. Phase of HC: Educating parents and children
    to follow sound health
    practices through teaching and
    role modeling
    • Health
    • promotion
  17. Phase of HC: Intervening to maintain health
    when risk of illness is present
    • Health
    • maintenance
  18. Phase of HC: Using conscientious assessment
    to be certain that symptoms of
    illness are identified and
    interventions are begun to
    return patient to wellness most
    rapidly
    • Health
    • restoration
  19. Phase of HC: Helping prevent complications
    from illness
    • Health
    • rehabilitation
  20. Phase of HC: helping a patient
    with residual effects achieve
    an optimal state of wellness
    and independence
    • Health
    • rehabilitation
  21. Phase of HC: helping a
    patient to accept inevitable
    death
    • Health
    • rehabilitation
  22. _____________ theory
    stresses that an important role of the nurse is to help patients adapt to change caused by
    illness or other stressors
    Calistra Roy’s theory
  23. ________________ theory concentrates on
    examining patients’ ability to perform self-care
    Dorothea Orem’s
  24. _______________theory describes the way nurses move from novice to expert as they become
    more experienced and prepared to give interprofessional care
    • Patricia
    • Benner’s
  25. KSA meaning?
    knowledge, skills, and attitudes
  26. What is QSEN?
    QSEN: QUALITY & SAFETY EDUCATION FOR NURSES
  27. What are the 5 competencies of QSEN?
    • (a) patient-centered care,
    • (b) teamwork and collaboration, (
    • c) quality improvement,
    • (d) informatics, and
    • (e) evidence-based practice
  28. is the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use
    of current best evidence to make decisions about the care of patient
    Evidence-based practice
  29. the systematic investigation of problems that have implications for
    nursing practice usually carried out by nurses
    Nursing research
  30. A nursing assistant informed the nurse that Mr. Chung asked why the hospital where
    his baby is being cared for is termed a “Magnet hospital.” The nurse would want team
    members to know which rationale?



    B.
  31. The ratio of the num. of TOTAL LIVE BIRTHS / TOTAL POPULATION; Expressed as births per 1,000
    Birth Rate
  32. The number of pregnancies per1K biological women of childbearing age
    Fertility Rate
  33. Ratio of the number of fetal deaths (over 500g) per 1K live births
    Fetal death rate
  34. At what age/range is a baby included/ considered as a fetal death rate
    • Key word: fetal = fetus 
    • - before birth 
    • - after 20 weeks gestation
  35. The number of deaths / 1k live births
    (deaths occurring during birth or after 28 days)
    • Key word: during birth = new born
    • Newborn => NEONATAL 
    • NEONATAL DEATH RATE
  36. What range is the perinatal time period?
    starts at 20 weeks to 4 to 6 weeks after birth
  37. The sum of fetal and neonatal death rates
    Perinatal death rate
  38. The number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births that
    occur as a direct result of the reproductive process.
    Maternal mortality rate:
  39. The number of deaths per 1,000 live births occurring at birth or
    in the first 12 months of life.
    Infant mortality rate
  40. The number of deaths per 1,000 population in children
    aged 1 to 14 years.
    Childhood mortality rate
  41. INFORMATICS
    82
    Mrs. Chung’s doctor has told her that her baby’s most dangerous time will be until
    the perinatal period ends. When does the perinatal period take place?




    C.
  42. Nurses must always be aware of quality improvement because as society changes
    with new situations, nursing care must make responding adjustments. Which of the
    following is a trend that will influence the care that the Chung family’s new baby is
    likely to receive?

    a. More and more children are treated in ambulatory, not hospital, settings so
    nurses will be less significant in the future.
    b. Immunizations are available for all childhood infectious diseases so the
    Chungs’ baby will never need treatment for these.
    c. The use of multiple technologies can make parents feel overwhelmed unless
    they receive nursing support.
    d. Prematurely born infants, assuming their mother received prenatal care, rarely
    need long-term or follow-up care.
    C
  43. term that refers to therapy such as acupuncture,
    homeopathy, therapeutic touch, herbalism, and chiropractic care, or nontraditional
    sources of care such as tribal medicine
    alternative healthcare practices
  44. Name 5 alternative health practices
    • acupuncture
    • homeopathy,
    • therapeutic touch,
    • herbalism
    • chiropractic care
  45. a nursing note written today may
    need to be defended as many as how many years into the future
    21
  46. True or False: “emancipated minors” or “mature minors” and have the
    right to sign for their own health care
    • TRUE
    • Adolescents who support themselves or who are
    • pregnant are frequently termed “emancipated minors” or “mature minors” and have the
    • right to sign for their own health care.
  47. is the birth of a disabled child whose pregnancy the
    parents would have chosen to end if they had been informed about the disability during
    pregnancy.
    WRONGFUL BIRTH
  48. a claim that negligent prenatal testing on the part of a
    healthcare provider resulted in the birth of a disabled child
    Wrongful life
  49. PATIENT-CENTERED CARE
    Melissa Chung is concerned as to how she will give consent for procedures for her
    newborn baby because the baby is hospitalized so far away. Which statement would
    be best to reassure her?

    a. “Informed consent is not needed for newborn care as newborns are underage.”

    b. “Newborn care requires parental consent only for procedures that will involve
    pain.”

    c. “Healthcare providers can omit informed consent if the parent is not present
    with the child.”

    d. “Consent is required: you can be contacted by telephone or e-mail for long
    distance consultation.”
    D
Author
BethelRecososa
ID
362739
Card Set
Chapter 1
Description
Updated