Final

A ____________ anticoagulant cages in the calcium making it unavailable to coagulate blood.

Water acts as a base in the presence of an acid and as an acid in the presence of a base which makes water:

Water is usually a perfect ______ but typical tap water usually is two ______ to be used by itself for embalming.

Must be supplied by chemical manufacturers when chemicals are purchased; used by funeral service professionals to understand the potential risk involved when using chemicals.

When formaldehyde gas is solvated in water it reacts with the water to form

Amine decomposition products or commonly referred to as

A piece of aluminum displaces 11.2 ml of water when placed in a graduated cylinder. Given that the aluminum has a mass of 30.2 g, what is the density of the aluminum

Breaking down of the human body by water

Added to embalming fluid to aid in the penetration of preservatives and other chemicals into the tissues

Standard units of measurement of length, volume and mass in the metric system

Reaction that is a chemical change which is the opposite of synthesis action

Product of protein decomposition, file smelling and major cause of decomposition smell; in low concentrations has a flowery smell and is added to popular perfumes

Aqueous formaldehyde solutions are called formalin when they are stabilized with

The simplest amine (methyl amine) is a significant primary amine that results from:

R-OH is the functional group for

Used as both a supplement with or as an alternative to formaldehyde; does not shrink or constrict tissue like formaldehyde:

An important Thioester in metabolism

A bond formed between polymer chains, either between different chains or between different parts of the same chain

The branch of physical science that studies the composition, structure, properties, and changes that matter undergoes

The measure of how well a solute mixes with a solvent

Rings can be found in phenol, cresol and perfumming agents; undersaturated hydrocarbons

When soluble sodium oxalate is the modifying agent in embalming fluid, calcium oxalate __________out of the solution when added to water.

Used to disinfect instruments and sanitized surgical incisions and dressings; precursor to antiseptic surgical procedures

Organic compounds are classified by how they function

Functional group composed of a carbon atom double bonded to an oxygen atom

In the case of an accidental formaldehyde spill,____ would be the perfect cleaning solution to prevent exposure to formaldehyde fumes.

Sanitize microbes and pathogens; retard decomposition; control moisture and color

The measure of the resistance to flow of a liquid semicolon can be thought of as the thickness of a fluid

A(n) _____ is a substance capable of liberating a hydrogen ion (H+) in aqueous solutions; can exist in all three states of matter

Gluteal aldehyde is a _________ at room temperature

More than one substitution on a ring; identification of position is important ortho, meta and para

When proteins or nucleic acids lose structure in their native state through external stress or compound such as a strong acid or base, a concentrated inorganic salt, an organic solvent (e.g., alcohol or chloroform), radiation or heat

Bicyclic two-ring structure; imparts foul odors associated with decomposition; main feature of the amino acid tryptophan

Colorless toxic gas with disagreeable odor; vapor is trapped when dissolved in water; sold as a 37% solution in water, stabilizef by methanol:

Diffusion through a semi-peramable membrane

HCHO is the chemical formula for:

In the presence of a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide, carboxylic acids are completely

A structural feature that allows the chemist to classify compounds by reactivity:

Surface tension interferes with The diffusion of embalming chemicals from the capillaries to the tissues; _______ are added to water to reduce this.

In cases of advanced decomposition _______, will interfere with preservatives such as aldehydes, increasing preservation demand.

Calcium, magnesium, and sometimes iron ions or water soluble _____ that make water hard.

And inert medium in which an agent(e.g., water) is administered.

Chemical bond involving the sharing of electron pairs between atoms; allows each atom to attain the equivalent of a full outer shell

The _____ determines an atom's chemical properties.

Compounds with two amine groups attached to a carbonyl group of which urea is the most noteworthy example

A ______ mixture has two or more distinct phases present such as a mixture of sand and water:

The mass number of an atom can be determined by adding the number of ______ in the atom to the number of ________.

Benzene ring structure; perfumes, deodorants

_____ is fluid getting to the capillaries, whereas ______ is getting fluid out to the cells.

Which of the following is not a purpose of embalming fluids?