Chapter 36: The Human Breathing System

  1. What are lungs composed of?
    Lungs are composed of spongy, elastic tissue that expands easily during inhalation and recoils rapidly as exhalation occurs.
  2. What does the spongy, elastic tissue of lungs do during inhalation?
    The spongy, elastic tissue expands easily during inhalation and recoils rapidly as exhalation occurs.
  3. What does the spongy, elastic tissue of lungs do as exhalation occurs?
    The spongy, elastic tissue of lungs expands easily during inhalation and recoils rapidly as exhalation occurs.
  4. What do pleural membranes cover and separate?
    Pleural membranes cover and separate the lungs from other organs, such as the heart.
  5. What are the pleural membranes?
    • Thin pair of membranes covering and separating the lungs from other organs such as the heart.
    • The lungs are stuck to the rib cage and diaphragm by the pleural fluid.
  6. Such as what organ do pleural membranes separate from the lungs?
    Pleural membranes separate the lungs from other organs such as the heart.
  7. How are lungs stuck to the rib cage and diaphragm?
    The lungs are stuck to the rib cage and diaphragm by the pleural fluid.
  8. What does the pleural fluid do?
    Lungs are stuck to the rib cage and diaphragm by the pleural fluid.
  9. Describe the rib cage?
    • Composed of 12 thoracic vertebrae, 12 ribs and the sternum.
    • Muscles are located between each rib- intercoastal muscles, they contract causing the rib cage to move upwards and outwards drawing air into the lungs.
  10. What is the rib cage composed of?
    • 12 thoracic vertebrae
    • 12 ribs
    • The sternum
  11. Where is muscle located around the rib cage?
    • Muscles are located between each rib - intercoastal muscles.
    • They contract causing rib cage to move upwards and outwards drawing air into the lungs.
  12. What are intercoastal muscles?
    Muscles that are located between each rib, they contract causing the rib cage to move upwards and outwards, drawing air into the lungs.
  13. What happens as the intercoastal muscles contract?
    Intercoastal muscles contract causing the rib cage to move upwards and outwards drawing air into the lungs.
  14. What leads to the rib cage to move upwards and outwards?
    Intercoastal muscles contract causing rib cage to move upwards and outwards drawing air into the lungs.
  15. How is air drawn into the lungs by the rib cage?
    Intercoastal muscles contract causing the rib cage to move upwards and outwards drawing air into the lungs.
Author
jacquelineglynn
ID
361858
Card Set
Chapter 36: The Human Breathing System
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